Openstax Endocrine System Guided Notes

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12 Questions

What is the main function of the endocrine system?

Produces and secretes hormones

Where is the thymus gland located?

Above the heart

Which gland is responsible for secreting insulin?

Pancreas

What is the role of hormones in the endocrine system?

Act as chemical messengers

How does the endocrine system maintain homeostasis?

By secreting hormones to regulate internal conditions

Which gland is often referred to as the 'master gland' of the endocrine system?

Pituitary gland

PRL stimulates milk production from a woman's breasts after ______

childbirth

GH stimulates growth in ______

childhood

Declining HGH as a person ages means a decrease in maintaining muscle mass and ______ mass

bone

Myostatin inhibitor drugs are being developed to treat muscle-wasting diseases like ______ dystrophy in humans

muscular

Cortisol, a so-called 'stress hormone,' is vital to ______

survival

TSH stimulates the thyroid gland to make thyroid hormones, which, in turn, control the body's metabolism, energy, growth and ______

development

Learn about the contributions of the endocrine system to homeostasis, hormone production sites, regulation, and effects, as well as common diseases associated with endocrine system dysfunction. Dive into the details through guided notes.

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