Open and Distance Learning Roles
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of the teacher in an open and distance learning system?

  • To create lesson plans during the course
  • To hold all discussions in a lecture format
  • To direct students' attention toward key concepts (correct)
  • To assess students' performance solely
  • Which of the following is NOT a function of the teacher as an instructor?

  • Clarifying specific items to students
  • Only grading assignments (correct)
  • Providing individual support to students
  • Motivating students to perform planned tasks
  • How do instructors maintain interaction with learners in an open and distance learning system?

  • Through lectures held at fixed times
  • Requesting in-person meetings frequently
  • By providing a static course outline
  • Using e-mails and telephone communications (correct)
  • In the collaborative learning model, what is the teacher's role?

    <p>To facilitate interactions among learners (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way instructors can motivate learners in open and distance learning?

    <p>By clarifying the learning program and goals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is learner demography important in open and distance learning?

    <p>It helps to understand the student population's nature (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following roles does not typically apply to a teacher as a facilitator?

    <p>Providing fixed answers to all questions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can instructors support students in recognizing their abilities?

    <p>By offering personalized guidance and self-evaluation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic refers to the distinct physical separation between educators and students in open and distance learning?

    <p>Separation of Teacher and Learner (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'openness' in open and distance learning primarily refer to?

    <p>Accessibility of courses to a wider audience (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following terms best describes the flexibility characteristic of open and distance learning?

    <p>Ability to learn at one's own pace and convenience (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In terms of affordability, which statement reflects a common advantage of open and distance learning?

    <p>It reduces costs related to commuting and accommodation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic emphasizes the importance of technology in delivering open and distance learning?

    <p>Technological Driven (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a learning environment as defined by Hall?

    <p>Software designed as an all-in-one solution for online learning. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common misconception about interactivity in open and distance learning?

    <p>It can only occur through face-to-face meetings. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect best describes learner-centredness in open and distance learning?

    <p>Learners drive their own educational experiences and engagement. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the role of the learning environment in education?

    <p>It acts as a 'third teacher' that can enhance or detract from learning. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspects are included in the broader definition of a learning environment according to Warger and Dobbin?

    <p>Learning resources, technology, societal contexts, and human behaviour. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best highlights a significant difference between open and distance learning and conventional learning?

    <p>Open and distance learning promotes independent study regardless of location. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a learning environment?

    <p>Requires all courses to be instructor-led. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which of the following scenarios does a learning environment NOT enhance learning?

    <p>When it is poorly designed and obstructs user navigation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does emotion play a role in the learning environment?

    <p>It can enhance learner engagement and understanding. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key function does a learning management system provide within a learning environment?

    <p>It supports course creation and management. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which role does a teacher play in the open and distance learning environment?

    <p>They facilitate ongoing learning and may also offer additional resources. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes listening from hearing?

    <p>Hearing is a physical process while listening is cognitive. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a main objective of listening?

    <p>To comprehend what is being heard. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way effective listening can enhance learning?

    <p>By improving interpersonal communication skills. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which situation best describes listening for a specific purpose?

    <p>Following a recipe while cooking. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of listener typically ignores cues during conversations?

    <p>A distracted listener. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best defines listening?

    <p>Processing and interpreting auditory information. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one characteristic of a good listener?

    <p>Providing feedback and clarification. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor can influence the effectiveness of listening?

    <p>The type of environment in which listening occurs. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What demographic is currently the majority of students in open and distance learning institutions?

    <p>Young adults aged 16 to 31 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about independence versus collaboration in open and distance learning is true?

    <p>Collaboration is becoming more common due to technological advancements. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of most learners in open and distance learning institutions?

    <p>They are intrinsically motivated. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge do distance learners face due to the concept of independence in their studies?

    <p>Risk of feeling isolated. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What change has occurred in the demographic of distance learners compared to the past?

    <p>There is a significant increase in young adults. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technological advancement has impacted the traditional isolation of distance learners?

    <p>Development of learning networks. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might someone in open and distance learning prefer collaborative approaches?

    <p>To engage and share ideas with others. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has contributed to the changing demographics of distance learners?

    <p>Low carrying capacity of conventional institutions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of active participation in the learning process?

    <p>To engage in collaborative discussions for mastery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an aspect of effective communication in online learning?

    <p>Using monosyllable responses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Seckel, what is peripheral or passive participation considered?

    <p>Beneficial for gaining insight into a topic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Dabbagh suggest is included in discursive or dialogical skills?

    <p>Debating ideas and negotiating meaning (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of keeping silent when faced with difficulties in online learning?

    <p>Limited engagement with technology and peers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key concept must the content of online discussions relate to, according to Seckel?

    <p>Key concepts promoting deeper thought (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic is NOT a part of effective communication in discussions?

    <p>Sharing only personal anecdotes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is participation in discussion forums essential for online learning?

    <p>It builds a collaborative learning community (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Course Information

    • Course Code: GST 107
    • Course Title: A Study Guide for the Distance Learner
    • Credit Unit: 2
    • Course Status: Compulsory
    • Semester: 1st
    • Required Study Hour: 4 hours per week
    • Course Edition: First

    Course Team

    • Course Developers: Prof. Olubiyi Adewale, Dr. Johnson Opateye, Dr. Chidinma Onwubere, & Miss Nora Onwumelu
    • Course Writers: Prof. Olubiyi Adewale, Dr. Johnson Opateye, Dr. Chidinma Onwubere, & Miss Nora Onwumelu
    • Instructional Designer: Inegbedion, Juliet O. (Ph.D.)
    • Learning Technologists: Dr. Adewale Adesina, Nura Maidoki & Henry Udeh
    • Content Editor: Inegbedion, Juliet O. (Ph.D.)
    • Copy Editors: Inegbedion, Juliet O. (Ph.D.) & Mrs. Christiana Uzoukwu

    Ice Breaker

    • Upload passport and introduce yourself with name, occupation, hobby, course expectations, and preferred name.

    Course Guide

    • GST 107 is a 2-credit unit, compulsory course
    • Course objectives include: studying independently, identifying effective studying techniques, and demonstrating distance learning excellence.
    • Methods for completing the course include: reading study units, listening to audios/videos, completing assignments, participating in discussion forums.
    • Formative and summative assessments are used for evaluation.
    • Formative assessments: in-text questions, discussion forums, and self-assessment exercises.
    • Computer-based tests and a final examination assess academic performance.

    Study Units

    • 16 study units are divided into 4 modules
    • Module 1: Introduction to the Open and Distance Learning (ODL) System
    • Module 2: Study Skills for the Distance Learner
    • Module 3: Assessment and Evaluation Modes in Open And Distance Learning (ODL)
    • Module 4: Learners' Support Services

    Additional Information

    • University Headquarters location: University Village, Plot 91, Cadastral Zone, Nnamdi Azikiwe Expressway, Jabi, Abuja
    • Lagos Office location: 14/16 Ahmadu Bello Way, Victoria Island, Lagos
    • Email: [email protected]
    • URL: www.nou.edu.ng
    • Copyright information and publication details.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the various roles and functions of teachers in open and distance learning systems. It evaluates the responsibilities of instructors, the importance of learner demographics, and strategies for maintaining interaction and motivation in a flexible learning environment. Test your understanding of the key concepts in this educational model.

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