Official Checks Procedures and Policies
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Questions and Answers

What happens when an Official Check is disbursed?

  • The funds are put on hold for verification.
  • The payee can request additional checks at no fee.
  • The funds are debited from the account. (correct)
  • The payee must cash it immediately.

What is the validity period of an Official Check?

  • 60 calendar days
  • 120 days
  • 90 calendar days (correct)
  • 30 days

What happens to unnegotiated checks after 3 years?

  • They are returned to the payee.
  • They are escheated to the state. (correct)
  • They remain in the system indefinitely.
  • They are reissued automatically.

Which of the following is NOT a valid payee for an Official Check?

<p>Cash (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fee structure for Official Checks issued per month?

<p>The first three checks are free. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific requirement is there for the payee field when issuing an Official Check?

<p>It must be filled out completely. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what condition can stop payments be placed on Official Checks?

<p>Only as exceptions after thorough checks. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What verification is required for checks made payable to a non-member?

<p>OFAC verification is required. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the initial step to verify before processing an Official Check?

<p>Ensure there are sufficient funds to cover the check. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a branch employee do if the check amount exceeds their limit?

<p>Request an override to complete the transaction. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When can members place a stop payment on an Official Check?

<p>Only if the check is lost, stolen, destroyed, or mutilated. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What documentation must members sign when receiving an Official Check?

<p>The check file copy and the transaction receipt. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which transaction code should be used for checking disbursement in CFCU?

<p>KD (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is necessary before disbursing an Official Check for phone requests?

<p>MAAP must be performed and the call recorded. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What procedure must follow after identifying all findings during the OFAC check?

<p>Add a case comment regarding the findings. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action is taken after an Official Check is printed by the branch staff?

<p>It must be mailed or handed to the member with required documents. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must employees confirm before proceeding with the Declaration of Loss for an Official Check?

<p>The Official Check has not been reconciled, reissued, or escheated (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What additional risk is associated with reissuing a check for an individual using third-party indemnification?

<p>Potential for double payment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long must a member typically wait after the original issue date before the Credit Union can reissue a check?

<p>90 days (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be included when presenting a Declaration of Loss to a manager or supervisor?

<p>A printout of the IC screen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step to reissue an Official Check through Symitar?

<p>Reset the check status to Not Issued (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following checks cannot be reissued?

<p>Checks with check numbers that do not exist (B), Checks with a status of Cancelled (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What confirmation must employees provide after submitting a reissue request for an Official Check?

<p>An email confirmation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factors influence the approval of second-party statements and third-party indemnification?

<p>Claim amount and member relationship (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should happen to unused Official Checks during the branch closing process?

<p>Place them in the vault or a locked cabinet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What tool within Symitar do employees use to access the Declaration Loss form?

<p>Forms and Documents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended way to handle newly arrived stock of Official Checks?

<p>Open them under dual control if possible (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often should the working supply and vault supply of Official Checks be audited?

<p>Monthly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a required action when auditing Official Check stock?

<p>Open envelopes that are sealed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is fundamental for verifying the authenticity of Official Checks?

<p>Use both visual verification and Symitar Check Manager (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When visually verifying an Official Check, what is essential to do?

<p>Check both the front and back of the check (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What quantities should newly arrived stock of Official Checks be placed in?

<p>25, 50, or 100 per envelope/bag (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information must be included on the front of the check regarding the Credit Union?

<p>The brand-specific name, mailing address, toll-free number, and web address. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a requirement for the back of the check?

<p>A disclaimer stating 'Must be endorsed by all parties'. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the security warning on the front of the check?

<p>To inform about included security features. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement describes the requirements for authorized signatures on the check?

<p>The number of signatures must conform to policy requirements. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following features must be present on the back of the check?

<p>A security details section enclosed in a text box. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 5-line disclosure on the back of the check?

<p>To list security features and disclaimers. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by the pre-printed stock number on the check?

<p>The specific identity of the check stock used. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the steps to access the Search for Check screen in Symitar Check Manager?

<p>Click Navigate &gt; Accounting &gt; Check Manager. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if a Record Not Found message is returned while searching for a check number?

<p>Contact your manager or Fraud &amp; Transaction Analysis. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following prefixes is required when searching for checks issued by Accounting?

<p>01 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the status 'Escheated' indicate regarding unclaimed funds?

<p>Funds are with the state as unclaimed property. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step an employee should take when processing a check request in Symitar?

<p>Enter the check's dollar amount. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When printing an Official Check for a closed membership, what information must be included in the MARS case?

<p>Subject, member's name, address, amount, and GL (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which comment should be entered when processing a check request in Symitar?

<p>CHK REQ ATM EXCEP (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might an employee need to search for a check number with and without a prefix?

<p>To ensure no checks are missed due to uncertainty about the issuing department. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if a check's status is anything other than Issued or Escheated?

<p>Contact your manager or Fraud &amp; Transaction Analysis. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Official Checks

Checks issued by a credit union, guaranteeing funds unless a stop payment is placed.

Stop Payment

An exception to the guarantee of official check funds, halting payment.

Account Debited

Money deducted from a person's account upon official check disbursement.

Stale Dated Check

An official check not negotiated within 90 days of issuance, considered invalid.

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Free Official Checks

The first three official checks issued in a calendar month are free.

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Payee Restrictions

Official checks cannot be made payable to "Cash", "Bearer", or "For Deposit Only". Payee must be a person, business, or entity.

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OFAC Verification

Checks made payable to a non-member require verification by the Office of Foreign Assets Control.

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Check Validity Period

Official checks are valid for 90 calendar days; past that, they are considered stale dated.

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MAAP Level 3

A process for verifying sufficient funds and other criteria before issuing a check.

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OFAC Check

Checking a payee against the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) sanctions list, for security.

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MARS Case

A system for documenting a check request.

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Disburse Official Check

To hand over an official check to the recipient.

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Declaration of Loss

A form completed by a member for a stop-payment request on a lost or stolen check.

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Transaction Receipt

A document verifying a check was received and signed.

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90-day stop payment

The time limit for stopping payment on a lost/stolen check.

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Reconciling an Official Check

Verifying that an official check has not been previously reconciled, reissued, or escheated before processing a Declaration of Loss.

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Declaration of Loss Form

A document used to document the loss of an official check, available in PDF, DocuSign, or Symitar.

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Third-Party Indemnification

Insurance or agreement for reimbursing risks when a lost check involves another party.

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Double Payment Risk

The possibility of issuing a replacement check, resulting in a total payment.

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Reissuing an Official Check

Reprinting an official check.

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OpCon Self Service

A module used to reset the status of an official check to "Not Issued" for reissuing.

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90-day Waiting Period

The minimum waiting time before a credit union can reissue a lost official check.

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Manager Approval

The authorization, often on a case by case basis, required for the declaration of loss of an official check or providing options to a member with lost checks.

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Reissuable Checks

Official checks that can be reissued by the credit union. There are specific criteria for reissuing checks - they cannot be older than 4 days, have a 'Issued' status, and be from your department, and they cannot have a check number that does not exist.

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Symitar Support

The team to contact if you encounter issues with official checks, for instance, if you receive a 'Check Not Found' or 'Can't Reissue' message.

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Safeguarding Check Stock: Loading Checks

Loading official checks into the check printer should be done during working hours. Excess supply should be secured in a vault or locked cabinet.

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Safeguarding Check Stock: Closing Process

Unused official checks should be removed from the printer and deposited in the vault or a locked cabinet at the end of the branch workday.

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Safeguarding Check Stock: New Arrivals

New official check stock should ideally be opened under the supervision of two employees to ensure accountability.

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Safeguarding Check Stock: Envelope & Bag Storage

New official check stock should be packaged in sets of 25, 50, or 100 checks, sealed in tamper-proof envelopes or bags, signed, and dated.

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Auditing Official Check Stock

Official checks should be audited monthly, accounting for the quantity of checks in the working supply and the vault storage.

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Official Check Authenticity: Verification Methods

Official checks must be verified using both visual inspection and digital verification in Symitar Check Manager. Visual inspection alone is not sufficient.

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Check Front Requirements

The front of an official check must include: the credit union's name, address, contact info, "Pay" printed on the check, a security warning, and authorized signatures.

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Check Back Requirements

The back of an official check must have a 5-line disclosure, a "Must be endorsed by all parties" disclaimer, 2 endorsement lines, security details, and a stock number.

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Authorized Signatures

An official check must include signatures that comply with policy, which means it must include a specific number of signatures from authorized signers.

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Security Features

Official checks should have security features such as watermarks, microprinting, or special inks to prevent forgery. The back of the check should mention these features.

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Symitar Check Manager

A system used to manage official checks within a credit union. It allows for searching, verifying, and controlling official checks

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Search for Check Screen

A screen accessible within Symitar Check Manager that allows users to search for specific official checks by various criteria.

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Endorsement Requirements

Official checks must be endorsed by all parties listed on the check. This means that every payee must sign the back of the check.

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Check Search Prefix

Certain departments use prefixes (like '01' for Accounting) when issuing checks. These prefixes may not appear on the physical check, but are crucial for searching in Check Manager.

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Escheated Check

A check where the funds are sent to the state as unclaimed property because the recipient hasn't claimed them.

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What to do if a check is not found?

Contact your manager or Fraud & Transaction Analysis if a check number search returns a 'Record Not Found' message.

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Official Check Process for Closed Memberships

Operations Services prints official checks for closed members, mailing them to their last known addresses. This process involves creating a MARS case with specific details.

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Official Check Symitar Entry

When processing an official check in Symitar, enter 'KD GL' and include specific details like the check amount, payee, GL, and a comment: 'CHK REQ ATM EXCEP'.

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Official Check Vendor Control

The Credit Union uses American Solutions for Business (ASB) for managing paper stock inventory and checks.

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Official Check - Who to Contact for Escheated Checks?

Contact Operations Services if the check status is 'Escheated'.

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Official Check - Who to Contact for Invalid Check Status?

Contact your manager or Fraud & Transaction Analysis if the check status is anything other than 'Issued' or 'Escheated'.

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Study Notes

Official Checks

  • Offered by the Credit Union
  • Funds are debited when checks are disbursed, guaranteeing funds unless a stop payment is placed.
  • First three checks in a month are free; additional fees are per the fee schedule.
  • Checks can be made payable to individuals, businesses, or entities. Non-members require OFAC verification. Cannot be made payable to "Cash", "Bearer", or "For Deposit Only." Payee field cannot be blank.
  • Valid for 90 calendar days; after that time they are considered stale-dated.
  • Uncashed checks are reviewed periodically and returned to members if not negotiated.
  • Members may reissue or funds may be credited back.
  • After 3 years, uncashed checks revert to the state.
  • Official Checks are obligation of the Credit Union. Liability applies in case of refusal to pay, which is only an exception on stop payment cases. Members must be informed at disbursement time.

Official Check Order Process

  • Members can request Official Checks in person, by phone, mail, or secure email.
  • Employees must follow specific steps, including verifying sufficient funds, OFAC verification (if necessary), creating a case in MARS, debiting the account, and potential reassignment for printing and mailing (to Operations Services).
  • Employees must document all actions.
  • Transaction codes used for disbursement.
  • Employees must ensure member acknowledgment of the 90-day stop payment criteria, receiving the correct check, and accuracy of the check by having them sign a receipt.
  • If MAAP is performed/call is recorded, employees can disburse Official Checks by phone request.
  • Employees must provide the Official Check, check stub, and transaction receipt. Hold onto the signed copies.

Official Check Stop Payments

  • Stop payments are only allowed for lost, stolen, destroyed, or mutilated checks. A replacement check is issued if a member wishes.
  • Members must complete a Declaration of Loss form (available in PDF, DocuSign, or Symitar).
  • Employees must verify with IC feature in Symitar if check has been reconciled/reissued or escheated before proceeding.
  • If an individual, risk is increased with third-party indemnification.
  • For large companies, risk of double payment exists (lost check and reissue).
  • Second-party statements and third-party indemnification are approved on a case by case basis.
  • Discuss with a supervisor about the situation.
  • Exceptions are rare but may be granted.
  • Include details justifying each exception
  • Members must wait 90 days before a reissue can take place.

Reissuing Official Checks

  • To reissue checks, the check status must be reset to Not Issued in OpCon Self Service module.

  • Steps:

    1. Access EASE OpCon Self Service
    2. Click Reissue Checks
    3. Enter check number
    4. Email address for confirmation
    5. Submit Button
    6. OK button on Completed screen
    7. Check email for confirmation
  • Checks cannot be reissued if:

  • Number doesn't exist

  • Issued more than 4 days ago

  • Status is other than Issued

  • Not issued by department

Safeguarding Official Check Stock

  • Each branch maintains a supply of Official Checks, loaded into the check printer during working hours.
  • Excess checks are placed in a vault or locked cabinet.
  • During closing, unused checks are removed and stored in the vault/cabinet.
  • If possible, new stock is opened under dual control.
  • Checks are placed quantities of 25, 50, or 100 into sealed envelopes/bags, signed, and dated.
  • Checks must be secured in a vault or locked cabinet.

Auditing Official Check Stock

  • Monthly audit of working supply and vault supply of Official Checks, done during the cash and negotiable items audit.
  • Records must include starting number, ending number, and total on hand.
  • Sealed, initialed, and tamper-free envelopes/bags containing checks do not need opening. Checks may be in quantities of 25, 50, or 100 in each envelope/bag.

Identifying Official Checks

  • Two methods for verifying Official Checks: visual inspection and verification in Symitar Check Manager.
  • All issued Official Checks are recorded in Symitar Check Manager (Always verify in Symitar).
  • Visual verification is performed by checking the front and back of the check.
  • Front includes:
  • Credit Union name, address, phone number and web address.
  • "Pay" designation printed, not embossed.
  • Security warning.
  • Back includes:
  • 5-line disclosure.
  • Disclaimer above endorsement lines "Must be endorsed by all parties".
  • 2 endorsement lines..
  • Security details enclosed in a text box, a pre-printed stock number, authorized signatures, and Security Features included on the back.

Operations: Printing Official Checks using a GL

  • Operations Services may be asked to print/mail Official Checks if a member's account has been closed.
  • Information for cases:
  • Check Request as subject line
  • Member name/address
  • Dollar amount of check
  • GL to be used
  • Letter to the member
  • Steps (per Symitar):
  • Enter KD GL
  • Enter check amount
  • Enter payees name and address
  • Enter GL and Comment "CHK REQ ATM EXCEP"
  • Print the letter
  • Put the letter and check in an envelope and mail

Official Checks: Vendor Inventory Control

  • Process handled by ASB:
  • A department/branch request official checks stock through ASB on the Hub.
  • Marketing confirms stock request reasonableness and sends to ASB.
  • ASB supplies the needed stock.
  • Receiving department/branch reports discrepancies to ASB.
  • Receiving department/branch signs packing slip showing receipt and any noted discrepancies.
  • Email signed packing slip to Ops ASB Reconciliation distribution list.
  • Operations reviews, matches FedEx notification and files docs.

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Description

This quiz covers the essential policies and procedures regarding official checks offered by the Credit Union. You will learn about the processes related to requesting, issuing, and the implications of uncashed checks, as well as the free check allowances for members. Test your knowledge on these important financial practices.

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