Oersted's Experiment on Electromagnetism
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Questions and Answers

What happens to the compass needle when the key is open and the wire is in the S-N direction?

  • The needle does not show any deflection
  • The needle points in the SN direction, perpendicular to the wire
  • The needle points in the NS direction, parallel to the wire (correct)
  • The needle points in the WE direction, perpendicular to the wire

If the current passing from A to B is increased, what happens to the deflection of the compass needle below the wire?

  • The deflection remains unchanged
  • The deflection increases (correct)
  • The needle aligns itself with the wire
  • The deflection decreases

What inference can be drawn about producing a magnetic field around a current-carrying wire?

  • The magnitude of current does not affect the strength of the magnetic field produced
  • The direction of current does not influence the magnetic field produced
  • Current produces a magnetic field around it (correct)
  • Only moving charge produces a magnetic field around it

What happens to the deflection of the compass needle when the direction of the current in the wire is reversed?

<p>The deflection direction is reversed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the pattern of magnetic field lines inside a solenoid?

<p>Straight and parallel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor influences both the strength and direction of the magnetic field produced by a single straight wire?

<p>Magnitude and direction of current (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the vicinity of wires P and Q, what is the shape of the magnetic field lines?

<p>Nearly circular (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the pattern of magnetic field lines when the direction of current in a loop is reversed?

<p>The polarity of the loop faces reverses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does an increase in current affect the arrangement of iron fillings around a wire?

<p>Magnetic field lines become denser and the iron fillings get closely spaced (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the direction of the North pole of a compass in a magnetic field?

<p>It gives the direction of the magnetic field line at that point (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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