Oersted's Experiment on Electromagnetism
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Questions and Answers

What happens to the compass needle when the key is open and the wire is in the S-N direction?

  • The needle does not show any deflection
  • The needle points in the SN direction, perpendicular to the wire
  • The needle points in the NS direction, parallel to the wire (correct)
  • The needle points in the WE direction, perpendicular to the wire
  • If the current passing from A to B is increased, what happens to the deflection of the compass needle below the wire?

  • The deflection remains unchanged
  • The deflection increases (correct)
  • The needle aligns itself with the wire
  • The deflection decreases
  • What inference can be drawn about producing a magnetic field around a current-carrying wire?

  • The magnitude of current does not affect the strength of the magnetic field produced
  • The direction of current does not influence the magnetic field produced
  • Current produces a magnetic field around it (correct)
  • Only moving charge produces a magnetic field around it
  • What happens to the deflection of the compass needle when the direction of the current in the wire is reversed?

    <p>The deflection direction is reversed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the pattern of magnetic field lines inside a solenoid?

    <p>Straight and parallel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor influences both the strength and direction of the magnetic field produced by a single straight wire?

    <p>Magnitude and direction of current</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the vicinity of wires P and Q, what is the shape of the magnetic field lines?

    <p>Nearly circular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the pattern of magnetic field lines when the direction of current in a loop is reversed?

    <p>The polarity of the loop faces reverses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does an increase in current affect the arrangement of iron fillings around a wire?

    <p>Magnetic field lines become denser and the iron fillings get closely spaced</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the direction of the North pole of a compass in a magnetic field?

    <p>It gives the direction of the magnetic field line at that point</p> Signup and view all the answers

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