Energy Generation from Food Oxidation

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Questions and Answers

In which stage of energy generation from the oxidation of food is ATP produced?

  • First stage
  • Third stage (correct)
  • Second stage
  • No ATP is produced in any stage

What is the main purpose of the first stage in the generation of energy from the oxidation of food?

  • To create large molecules from simple units
  • To capture useful energy
  • To convert small molecules into acetyl CoA
  • No useful energy capture occurs in this stage (correct)

What is the activated two-carbon unit that is the fuel for the final stages of aerobic metabolism?

  • Acetyl CoA (correct)
  • Glycerol
  • Fatty acids
  • Glucose

Which process hydrolyzes proteins to amino acids, polysaccharides to simple sugars, and fats to fatty acids?

<p>Digestion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the final common pathways in the oxidation of fuel molecules?

<p>Citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which molecule brings the breakdown products of proteins, sugars, and fats into the citric acid cycle for complete oxidation to CO2?

<p>Acetyl CoA (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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