Occupational Safety and Health Act Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the general state of physical, mental, and emotional well-being known as?

  • Environmental causes
  • Safety
  • Human causes
  • Health (correct)

    • Which act provides the legislative framework to secure the safety, health, and welfare among all Malaysian workforce?

  • Malaysian Welfare Act
  • Occupational Safety and Health Act (correct)
  • HRM Principles & Practices Act
  • Industrial HRM Principles & Practices Act

    • What is a condition in which the physical well-being of people is protected?

  • Technical causes
  • Safety (correct)
  • Health
  • Human causes

    • What are the technical, human, and environmental causes referred to?

    <p>Industrial HRM Principles &amp; Practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of encouraging safe work practices and healthy lifestyles amongst employees?

    <p>To improve employee morale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do programmes and activities aim to improve according to the text?

    <p>Health and wellness of employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the requirements for employers in designated industries under OSHA?

    <p>Appoint a dedicated, qualified safety and health officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the eligibility requirement for registration as a safety officer under OSHA?

    <p>A recognized diploma in OSH or a minimum of 10 years' experience in OSH</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the moral aspect related to ensuring safety and health at the workplace?

    <p>Safeguarding workers from harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of programme does OSHA state is a requirement for employers to reduce the number of accidents?

    <p>Wellness programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is stated as a cause of stress at work?

    <p>Excessive long hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does OSHA require employers to do in relation to drug and alcohol abuse?

    <p>Disseminate a company policy on drug and alcohol abuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for employers concerning accidents according to OSHA?

    <p>Reporting serious accidents to DOSH</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one economic aspect related to ensuring safety at work?

    <p>Ill health and diseases resulting in days absence from work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the requirements under OSHA for organizations concerning safety at work?

    <p>Appoint safety committee (if more than 40 employees)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does OSHA require employers to do concerning the safety and health of their employees?

    <p>Report serious accidents to DOSH</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general state of physical, mental, and emotional well-being known as?

    <p>Occupational health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act provides the legislative framework to secure the safety, health, and welfare among all Malaysian workforce?

    <p>Occupational Safety and Health Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the requirements for employers in designated industries under OSHA?

    <p>Conducting regular safety trainings for employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do programmes and activities aim to improve according to the text?

    <p>Health and wellness of employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the eligibility requirement for registration as a safety officer under OSHA?

    <p>Completion of a first aid course</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one economic aspect related to ensuring safety at work?

    <p>Reduced insurance premiums for employers with low accident rates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum number of employees required to draft and disseminate a safety policy, according to the text?

    <p>5 employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the eligibility requirement for registration as a safety officer under OSHA, based on the text?

    <p>A recognized diploma in OSH, or a minimum of 10 years’ experience in OSH, or completion of a training programme in OSH recognized by the Ministry of Human Resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect is NOT mentioned as a reason for organizations to ensure safety, health, and welfare of their employees, according to the text?

    <p>Technological Aspects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one cause of stress at work mentioned in the text?

    <p>Job security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to OSHA, what is a requirement for employers concerning accidents, as stated in the text?

    <p>Reporting serious accidents to DOSH</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does OSHA require employers to do concerning the safety and health of their employees, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Take appropriate steps to ensure safety and health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the requirements under OSHA for organizations concerning safety at work, as per the text?

    <p>Appointing a dedicated, qualified safety and health officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    General Well-Being

    • The overall state of physical, mental, and emotional well-being is known as health.

    Legislative Framework

    • The Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) provides the legislative framework to ensure safety, health, and welfare for the Malaysian workforce.

    Physical Well-Being Protection

    • A condition that protects the physical well-being of individuals is referred to as health protection.

    Causes of Workplace Issues

    • Technical, human, and environmental causes contributing to workplace issues are collectively referred to as risk factors.

    Importance of Safe Practices

    • Encouraging safe work practices and healthy lifestyles among employees is crucial for enhancing productivity and reducing workplace accidents.

    Program Objectives

    • Programmes and activities aim to improve employee health, safety, and overall well-being.

    Employer Requirements Under OSHA

    • Employers in designated industries must comply with OSHA regulations, which includes creating safety policies and practices.

    Safety Officer Registration

    • The eligibility requirement for registering as a safety officer under OSHA typically includes relevant qualifications and experience in occupational safety.

    Moral Aspect of Workplace Safety

    • Ensuring safety and health in the workplace is considered a moral obligation towards employees.

    Accident Reduction Programme

    • OSHA mandates that employers implement safety and health programmes to lower accident rates.

    Stress Factors in Work

    • Work-related stress can stem from several factors, including excessive workloads and lack of support.

    Drug and Alcohol Policies

    • Employers are required by OSHA to develop and enforce drug and alcohol abuse policies to promote a safe work environment.

    Accident Reporting Requirement

    • Companies must have a protocol for reporting and investigating workplace accidents as per OSHA guidelines.

    Economic Considerations

    • Investing in safety measures can lead to reduced costs related to workplace injuries and employee turnover.

    Safety Policy Requirements

    • Under OSHA, organizations are required to establish and communicate safety policies to all employees.

    Employee Safety and Health Obligations

    • Employers are obligated by OSHA to safeguard the health and safety of their employees throughout their work environment.

    Minimum Employee Requirement for Safety Policy

    • A minimum number of employees, often around 40 or more, is typically needed for organizations to draft and disseminate a safety policy.

    Reasons for Ensuring Workplace Safety

    • Not all reasons for ensuring safety, health, and welfare are economic; other aspects such as ethical considerations and employee morale also play a significant role.

    Common Causes of Work Stress

    • High job demands and insufficient job control are recognized as common causes of workplace stress.

    Accident Management Practices

    • OSHA emphasizes the importance of an effective system for managing and reporting workplace accidents.

    Comprehensive Safety and Health Mandates

    • Employers are required to regularly assess and enhance the safety and health measures for their employees in line with OSHA guidelines.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the provisions of the Occupational Safety and Health Act, encouraging safe work practices, and improving the health of employees with this quiz. This quiz is based on Chapter 7-2 of HRM Principles & Practices.

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