Circulatory
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of capillaries in the circulatory system?

  • Return deoxygenated blood to the heart
  • Transport oxygen-rich blood from the heart
  • Exchange substances between blood and body cells (correct)
  • Regulate blood pressure to the arterial system
  • Which statement accurately describes the structural differences between arteries and veins?

  • Veins have thicker walls and smaller lumens than arteries
  • Arteries have large lumens and contain valves to facilitate blood flow
  • Veins are responsible for carrying blood away from the heart at high pressure
  • Arteries have thick walls with small lumens compared to the large lumen of veins (correct)
  • Why do veins contain valves in their structure?

  • To increase blood pressure as it returns to the heart
  • To facilitate the exchange of substances in blood
  • To assist in the branching of blood flow to different body parts
  • To prevent the backflow of blood during return to the heart (correct)
  • What is the characteristic of blood pressure in capillaries?

    <p>Low compared to arteries and veins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly describes the relationship between arterioles and arteries?

    <p>Arterioles are smaller branches of arteries leading to capillaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

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