Obstructive Pulmonary Disorders Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which disorder is characterized by chronic inflammation and hypertrophied mucous glands in the bronchi?

  • Asthma
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
  • Emphysema
  • Chronic Bronchitis (correct)
  • What is the primary cause of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)?

  • Passive Smoke Exposure
  • Smoking all right (correct)
  • Air Pollutants Exposure
  • Familial Predisposition
  • Which disorder is characterized by destruction and loss of elastic recoil of bronchioles and alveolar walls?

  • Emphysema aveoli merge togeher damage to pulmonary capillaries (correct)
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
  • Chronic Bronchitis
  • Asthma
  • What is the primary symptom that distinguishes chronic bronchitis from emphysema?

    <p>Chronic cough</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which obstructive disorder is characterized by reversible constriction of the bronchioles?

    <p>Asthma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of air trapping in the alveoli in patients with emphysema?

    <p>Impaired gas exchange</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor contributes to the impaired gas exchange in emphysema?

    <p>Destruction of elastic recoil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary symptom common to both chronic bronchitis and emphysema?

    <p>Prolonged expiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diagnostic test measures the pH, O2 levels, and CO2 levels?

    <p>Arterial Blood Gases (ABGs)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During acute exacerbation of COPD, what change in O2 and CO2 levels is expected?

    <p>Decrease in O2 levels, increase in CO2 levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which therapeutic intervention aims to reduce symptoms, slow progression, and reduce risk of exacerbations in COPD?

    <p>Huff cough to expel air all of these are right</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of diet is recommended for COPD patients?

    <p>High protein, high fat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is not commonly used in COPD treatment?

    <p>Antibiotics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what SpO2 level is oxygen administered in COPD patients?

    <p>Below 88%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of huff cough in COPD management?

    <p>To expel air and mucus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vaccination is recommended for COPD patients?

    <p>Pneumococcal vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does CBC measure to indicate infection in COPD patients?

    <p>White blood cell count (WBC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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