Obstructive Pulmonary Disorders Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which disorder is characterized by chronic inflammation and hypertrophied mucous glands in the bronchi?

  • Asthma
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
  • Emphysema
  • Chronic Bronchitis (correct)

What is the primary cause of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)?

  • Passive Smoke Exposure
  • Smoking all right (correct)
  • Air Pollutants Exposure
  • Familial Predisposition

Which disorder is characterized by destruction and loss of elastic recoil of bronchioles and alveolar walls?

  • Emphysema aveoli merge togeher damage to pulmonary capillaries (correct)
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
  • Chronic Bronchitis
  • Asthma

What is the primary symptom that distinguishes chronic bronchitis from emphysema?

<p>Chronic cough (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which obstructive disorder is characterized by reversible constriction of the bronchioles?

<p>Asthma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of air trapping in the alveoli in patients with emphysema?

<p>Impaired gas exchange (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor contributes to the impaired gas exchange in emphysema?

<p>Destruction of elastic recoil (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary symptom common to both chronic bronchitis and emphysema?

<p>Prolonged expiration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diagnostic test measures the pH, O2 levels, and CO2 levels?

<p>Arterial Blood Gases (ABGs) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During acute exacerbation of COPD, what change in O2 and CO2 levels is expected?

<p>Decrease in O2 levels, increase in CO2 levels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which therapeutic intervention aims to reduce symptoms, slow progression, and reduce risk of exacerbations in COPD?

<p>Huff cough to expel air all of these are right (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of diet is recommended for COPD patients?

<p>High protein, high fat (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is not commonly used in COPD treatment?

<p>Antibiotics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what SpO2 level is oxygen administered in COPD patients?

<p>Below 88% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of huff cough in COPD management?

<p>To expel air and mucus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which vaccination is recommended for COPD patients?

<p>Pneumococcal vaccine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does CBC measure to indicate infection in COPD patients?

<p>White blood cell count (WBC) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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