Obstetrics and Childbirth
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Questions and Answers

What is the typical duration for the vagina to regain its nonpregnant size and contour?

  • 4-6 weeks
  • 12-16 weeks
  • 6-10 weeks (correct)
  • 10-12 weeks
  • What is the primary reason for increased hunger in the postpartum woman?

  • Decreased food and fluid intake during labor
  • Reduced muscle and bowel tone
  • Fear of pain during defecation
  • Energy expenditure after childbirth (correct)
  • What is the result of increased bladder capacity and decreased sense to fluid pressure in the postpartum woman?

  • Urinary tract infection
  • Diuresis
  • Urinary retention (correct)
  • Urinary incontinence
  • What is the purpose of diuresis in the postpartum woman?

    <p>To eliminate excess plasma volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can a distended bladder interfere with?

    <p>Uterine contraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common complaint during the first 1-2 days after childbirth?

    <p>Musculoskeletal discomfort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long does it take for cardiac output to return to normal in the postpartum woman?

    <p>6-12 weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of increased clotting factors in the postpartum woman?

    <p>Predisposition to clot formation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to stretch marks (striae gravidarum) after childbirth?

    <p>They fade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does hair loss typically begin after childbirth?

    <p>4-20 weeks after delivery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical duration for hair regrowth after childbirth?

    <p>6-15 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important consideration when assessing headaches after childbirth?

    <p>Careful assessment of the complaint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk factor for postpartum hemorrhage?

    <p>Rapid or prolonged labor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of providing ice packs as a comfort measure?

    <p>To alleviate perineal discomfort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process by which an enduring bond between a parent and child is developed?

    <p>Attachment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk factor for postpartum infection?

    <p>Operative procedures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the initial attraction felt by parents for their infants?

    <p>Bonding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of perineal care as a comfort measure?

    <p>To alleviate perineal discomfort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of new mothers are affected by postpartum blues?

    <p>70-80%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of performing pelvic floor exercises, also known as Kegel exercises, after childbirth?

    <p>To strengthen the perineal muscles and promote healing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long should postpartum blues typically last?

    <p>1-2 weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct way to perform Kegel exercises, according to the patient's report?

    <p>Pretending to stop the flow of urine midstream</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the exercises that help to strengthen the perineal muscles and promote healing after childbirth?

    <p>Kegel exercises</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the mild depression that affects new mothers?

    <p>Postpartum blues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What stage of maternal role attainment is characterized by a focus on self-care and a shift in attention to the newborn?

    <p>Taking-hold</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe the process of mothers claiming or 'binding in' their infants?

    <p>Claiming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what phase of the puerperal process does the mother relinquish her previous roles and adjust to disappointments?

    <p>Letting-go</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of voice is characteristic of mothers speaking to their infants?

    <p>High-pitched</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What stage of maternal role attainment is characterized by a sense of anticipation and preparation for the arrival of the newborn?

    <p>Anticipatory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process of mothers reorganizing their roles and responsibilities after the birth of a child?

    <p>Redefining roles</p> Signup and view all the answers

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