Nutritional Needs of Adolescents in Science
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Questions and Answers

Why is it important to eat balanced food during adolescence?

  • To develop strong muscles and bones.
  • To enhance taste bud sensitivity.
  • To ensure proper growth and development of the body. (correct)
  • To prevent depression and anxiety.
  • What is the primary function of sex hormones in the body?

  • Stimulate bone growth.
  • Regulate reproductive processes and secondary sexual characteristics. (correct)
  • Increase blood pressure.
  • Promote digestion.
  • Why should adolescents be mindful of their diet?

  • To avoid body odor issues.
  • To support brain development and rapid growth in the body. (correct)
  • To improve their sense of taste.
  • To reduce hair fall.
  • What is menstruation, and why does it occur?

    <p>A phase where the body prepares for pregnancy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does iodised salt consumption have on adolescent health?

    <p>Prevents goiter and supports brain development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do endocrine glands play a significant role during puberty?

    <p>To control hormone production that triggers physical changes in the body.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a balanced diet include?

    <p>Proteins, carbohydrates, fats, and vitamins in requisite proportions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is iron-rich food important for adolescents?

    <p>To build blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of including cereals in meals for adolescents?

    <p>Provide energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should packed or tinned snacks not replace regular meals for adolescents?

    <p>Lack adequate nutritional value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does mother's milk provide for infants?

    <p>All the nourishment they need</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a carefully planned diet crucial for adolescents during adolescence?

    <p>Due to rapid growth and development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for teenagers to consume iodised salt?

    <p>To prevent goiter and ensure proper thyroid function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key benefit of maintaining personal hygiene for teenagers?

    <p>Avoiding bad body odor and bacterial infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of a balanced diet for adolescents?

    <p>Adequate consumption of meat, vegetables, fruits, grains, and dairy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of educating adolescents about reproductive health?

    <p>Promoting safe sexual practices and informed decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should teenagers engage in physical exercise according to the text?

    <p>To boost energy levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which food item is most essential for proper growth in adolescents?

    <p>Fruits and vegetables</p> Signup and view all the answers

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