End of year exam 2024

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What are 3 challenges faced by preterm and LBW in fants in terms of nutrition

High growth rate, depleted nutrient stores and immaturity

In order to provide optimal catch up growth, WHO guidance recommends what percentage of energy should be provided by protein

8.9% to 11.5%

What is the protein:energy ratio of SMA High Energy

10.4%

What is the protein content per 100mls for SMA GP1

2.9g Signup and view all the answers

What are 3 key features and benefits of SMA GP2

100% whey, Partially hydrolysed protein, to increase tolerance SN-2 for softer stools 1.6g Iron to meet requirements of PT infants Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the RIGO paper 2017 in relation to SMA BMF

Confirms safety and well tolerated Signup and view all the answers

What age range is covered by WHO code

0-3 years Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the ESPHGAN position paper 2022

To establish guidleines for enteral nutritional requirements in hospitalised preterm infants Signup and view all the answers

Explain how a higher magnesium content in a formula may help with constipation

increases water content and volume of stools, improves consistency and frequency Signup and view all the answers

At what volume of enteral intake does ESPGHAN 2022 position paper recommend BMF be started

40-100 mls Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of having SMA Nutrition products tested by EUROFINS

To detect any residual porcine DNA Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of functional constipation in young babies

insufficient fluid intake Signup and view all the answers

What are the 3 key values used in interpreting results from statistical tests

Estimated effect, p value and confidence interval Signup and view all the answers

The significance of effect is measured by what?

P value Signup and view all the answers

Name 5 phases of clinical design process

Design, execution, data collection. data analysis and communication Signup and view all the answers

For a trial to show a significant effect, what would the p-value be?

<0.05 Signup and view all the answers

what are 3 common statistical tests

T test, Regression analysis, ANOVA Signup and view all the answers

What was the main finding of the Mihatsch WA study on VLBW infants

Hydrolysed protein accelerates feeding advancement Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended daily iron intake for VLBW infants according to ESPGHAN

2-3 mg /kg/day Signup and view all the answers

According to ESPGHAN 2022, what is the optimum time to start Breast milk fortification

40-100mls/kg/day Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT recommended for managing reflux in infants

early weaning Signup and view all the answers

What are the 3 key messages for SMA AR formula

Starch thickened formula significantly reduces number of dailyregurgitation episodes NICE recommends trial of thickened formula before medication in formula fed infants with reflux Unique combination of starch and 100% whey partially hydrolysed protein to help manage reflux and regurgitation Signup and view all the answers