Nutrition FSHN2301 Fall 2023 Overview Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which nutrient is responsible for forming ligaments and tendons that hold bones together?

  • Protein (correct)
  • Fat
  • Vitamins
  • Carbohydrates

What is the basis of a balanced diet according to the text?

  • Carbohydrate dominance, Vitamin overdose, Calorie surplus
  • Variety, Balance, Calorie control (correct)
  • Protein intake, Moderation, Fat restriction
  • Adequacy, Restraint, Calorie restriction

What does nutrient density measure in foods?

  • The color of the food
  • The nutrients relative to the energy provided (correct)
  • The taste of the food
  • The size of the food portion

What outcomes can be expected with excessive intake of saturated fat?

<p>Hypertension (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the health outcome associated with eating too little dietary fiber?

<p>Constipation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What drives personal food choices according to the text?

<p>Individual preferences and factors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the amount of calories provided by 1 gram of fat?

<p>9 kcal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a macronutrient?

<p>Vitamins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Do vitamins and minerals yield calories or energy when consumed?

<p>No, neither yield calories (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many calories are obtained from 1 gram of protein?

<p>4 kcal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which macronutrient yields the highest number of calories per gram?

<p>Fat (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nutrient must be provided by the diet because the body cannot synthesize it?

<p>Vitamins (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of vitamins are soluble in fats?

<p>Vitamin A (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following minerals requires more than 100 mg per day from the diet?

<p>Sodium (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a food provides 4 grams of fat, how many total calories does the fat provide?

<p>36 calories (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if more energy is consumed than needed based on the text?

<p>Weight gain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which micronutrient is required in smaller amounts in the body?

<p>Vitamin C (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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