Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice
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Questions and Answers

What is a crucial consideration when planning care for clients using evidence-based practice?

  • Reassess clients' needs and create individualized care plans (correct)
  • Follow standardized care plans for all clients
  • Develop care plans based solely on hospital policy
  • Utilize the nurse's clinical expertise without additional research
  • What does it mean for research to be controlled?

  • Every variable is manipulated to achieve desired results
  • It allows for the elimination of external influences on results (correct)
  • The research is conducted by professionals only
  • The study must be completed within a predetermined timeframe
  • Which of the following is NOT a role that nurses typically perform in research?

  • Acting as the primary investigator
  • Publishing the research findings in journals (correct)
  • Participating as a subject in studies
  • Collecting data as a member of the research team
  • What should be Nurse Diosul's first step in initiating a research study?

    <p>Identify the focus of the study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following types of references is NOT categorized as non-empirical?

    <p>Systematic reviews of clinical trials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What criterion should researchers consider for choosing a viable research problem?

    <p>It must be feasible in terms of resources and time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What situation illustrates a concern during an experiment conducted on a patient?

    <p>The patient experienced worsening vital signs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding evidence-based practice in nursing?

    <p>It integrates clinical expertise with current best evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which role is typically assumed by a BSN-prepared nurse in research?

    <p>Collaborates with other nurses to design research studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term best describes the process of synthesizing and utilizing research-generated knowledge to impact nursing practice?

    <p>Research utilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a role of a student nurse researcher?

    <p>Opportunist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What describes a clear articulation of what is to be studied and the need for the study?

    <p>Problem statement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are characteristics of a literature review required for a quantitative research study?

    <p>Computer-accessed materials are acceptable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a primary source in a research study?

    <p>A journal article detailing an original research study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which steps in the research process may typically be included in an article's abstract?

    <p>Design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect does a problem statement NOT include?

    <p>Hypothesis of the study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role has the nurse shown by informing the doctor about the patient's condition?

    <p>Patient's advocate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In nursing research, what is the focus of Phase 3?

    <p>The Dissemination phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What offers understanding, clarification, and information on the occurrence of a phenomenon?

    <p>Explanation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not considered a good source for a research topic?

    <p>Social media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In studying the way of life and lived experiences of a tribe, which research design is utilized?

    <p>Qualitative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is identified as the target population in the study by Dino and Cajayon?

    <p>DR nurses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the independent variable in the study conducted by Dino and Cajayon.

    <p>Efficiency of DR nurses in providing care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option is not appropriate for giving credit in literature review?

    <p>None of the aforementioned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The data collected in a study on responsible parenthood should help answer what?

    <p>Research problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should Nurse Unichiro state his research question regarding the effect of gingko biloba?

    <p>What is the effect of gingko biloba in enhancing memory and retention of 4th year high school students?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best identifies the dependent variable in the research on nurse managers and staff nurses?

    <p>Work performance of staff nurses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of the research, what is the independent variable?

    <p>Leadership behavior of nurse managers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes the nature of hypotheses in research?

    <p>Hypotheses are statements about the relationships among variables.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key reason for understanding the philosophy underlying different types of research?

    <p>The researcher method that best meets the intended purpose of the study should be used.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is conducting a review of literature crucial for quality nursing practice?

    <p>Get ideas on interpretation of findings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element is essential when formulating a research hypothesis?

    <p>The hypothesis must state a clear prediction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When discussing the findings of the research, what is vital for conveying accurate conclusions?

    <p>Recognition of the variable definitions used in the research.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Evidence-Based Practice Considerations

    • Care planning should prioritize reassessment of clients' needs and individualized care plans.
    • Standards of care are established by hospital nursing services and must be adhered to.
    • Standardized care plans may not be suitable for all clients due to individual variations.
    • Care should be informed by clinical expertise and the latest research findings.

    Research Characteristics

    • Research should be empirical, relying on controlled conditions to improve the reliability of results.
    • Controlled research maintains consistency by holding constant other influences, clarifying the relationships between variables.
    • Each step of an investigation must be methodically planned to ensure validity.

    Roles of Nurses in Research

    • Nurses can be principal investigators, team members, or educators of research findings.
    • Participating as subjects in studies is not a role typically assigned to nurses in research contexts.

    Starting the Research Process

    • Identifying the focus of a research study is a critical initial step.
    • Observational methods of family interactions can provide insight but are secondary to identifying study aims.

    Types of References

    • Non-empirical references include anecdotal recordings, abstracts, opinion articles, and commentaries, which lack rigorous evidence.

    Factors Influencing Research Problems

    • Considerations such as manpower, time frame, and finances are essential, known as feasibility.

    Nurse's Advocate Role

    • Nurses act as patient advocates by ensuring any adverse changes during research are communicated to physicians immediately.

    Basis for Knowledge in Research

    • Knowledge basis for research should be rooted in empirical evidence collected from observations rather than merely hypothetical reasoning.

    Research Roles

    • A principal investigator spearheads and leads research initiatives, while nurses may also act as evaluators of research findings.

    Purpose of Research

    • Research aims to answer questions, solve problems, and enhance evidence-based practice.

    Characteristics of Good Research Topics

    • Utilization of social media and personal experience as research topics may not be effective or appropriate.

    Research Design

    • Qualitative research design focuses on understanding experiences and perspectives, as seen in ethnographic studies.

    Target Population and Variables in Research

    • Identifying the target population, independent variables, and dependent variables is crucial for research clarity.

    Proper Citation in Literature

    • Accurately crediting sources in literature reviews is essential for maintaining academic integrity.

    Research Questions

    • Formulating clear and precise research questions is vital, such as examining the effects of specific interventions on target populations.

    Dependent and Independent Variables

    • The dependent variable represents outcomes based on changes in the independent variable, which is the variable manipulated.

    Understanding Hypotheses

    • Hypotheses articulate relationships among variables and require operational definitions for clarity.

    Importance of Research Philosophy

    • Understanding the philosophical underpinnings of research enhances comprehension and application of research findings.

    Literature Review Purpose

    • Conducting literature reviews informs the development of conceptual frameworks and enhances understanding of existing research.

    Review of Literature

    • Systematic literature reviews play a significant role in guiding research direction and improving nursing practice.

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    Description

    Explore the critical concepts of evidence-based practice and research in nursing. This quiz covers care planning, research methodologies, and the various roles nurses play in research initiatives. Test your understanding of how empirical evidence shapes nursing standards and individualized care.

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