Nursing Practice: Evidence-Based Models and Approaches

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What is the primary goal of the lecture on evidence-based nursing practice?

To recognize the major theories and models of evidence-based nursing practice (correct)
To understand how to implement evidence-based practice in all nursing environments
To compare different approaches in the process of evidence-based nursing practice
To develop a new model of evidence-based healthcare

What is a key factor driving changes in healthcare?

Factors related to patient safety, quality, and evidence-based practice (correct)
Nurse-to-patient ratio
Availability of resources
Patient satisfaction surveys

Why are nurses interested in evidence-based practice models?

To reduce paperwork
To improve patient outcomes (correct)
To reduce costs
To justify their clinical decisions

What is a limitation of evidence-based practice models?

They are not applicable in all nursing environments (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of evidence-based practice models?

To facilitate understanding, analysis, improvement, and/or the replacement of the process (A) Signup and view all the answers

When will this lecture be assessed?

In both the midterm and final examinations (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of selecting an EBP nursing model?

To facilitate implementation of evidence-based practice in a specific setting (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which phase is common to most EBP models?

All of the above (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of Stetler's Model of Research Utilization?

Promoting critical thinking about research findings (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of using EBP models in a practice setting?

To facilitate implementation of evidence-based practice (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the evaluation phase in EBP models?

To evaluate the outcomes of a practice change (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the common thread among different EBP models?

The phases of evidence-based practice (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary source of a knowledge-focused trigger in the EBP process?

Awareness of innovative research findings (D) Signup and view all the answers

At which critical decision point is the multidisciplinary team formed in the IOWA model?

1st critical decision point: Deciding whether the problem is a sufficient priority (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of a 'no' decision at the 2nd critical decision point in the IOWA model?

Base practice change on other types of evidence (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the 3rd critical decision point in the IOWA model?

Deciding whether the change is appropriate for adoption in practice (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the EBP model developed by Johns Hopkins Hospital and the Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing?

The Johns Hopkins Nursing EBP Model (A) Signup and view all the answers

At which stage of the IOWA model are key stakeholders involved?

In the early stage of the EBP process (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the core component of the Johns Hopkins Nursing EBP Model that ensures informed decision making?

Use of available evidence (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the 'Identification' step in the Johns Hopkins Nursing EBP Model?

To identify a practice question using a team approach (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary outcome of the 'Translation' step in the Johns Hopkins Nursing EBP Model?

An action plan for implementation (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the acronym 'PET' in the Johns Hopkins Nursing EBP Model Guidelines?

Practice, Evidence, Translation (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the 'Collection' step in the Johns Hopkins Nursing EBP Model?

Searching, critiquing, and summarizing evidence (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of using a team approach in the 'Identification' step of the Johns Hopkins Nursing EBP Model?

To ensure that all stakeholders are involved (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Validation phase in Stetler's Model of Research Utilization?

To conduct a critique of each source of evidence (A) Signup and view all the answers

In which phase of Stetler's Model is the feasibility of applying findings to clinical practice considered?

Comparative evaluation and decision-making (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the Iowa Model of EBP?

To provide guidance for nurses in making decisions about practice (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in Stetler's Model of Research Utilization?

Define the purpose and outcomes of the project (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the Comparative evaluation and decision-making phase in Stetler's Model?

Synthesizing findings and determining the desirability of applying findings (A) Signup and view all the answers

What triggers the start of a formal EBP project in the Iowa Model?

A trigger to explore possible changes to practice (D) Signup and view all the answers