Nursing Practice: Evidence-Based Models and Approaches
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What is the primary goal of the lecture on evidence-based nursing practice?

  • To recognize the major theories and models of evidence-based nursing practice (correct)
  • To understand how to implement evidence-based practice in all nursing environments
  • To compare different approaches in the process of evidence-based nursing practice
  • To develop a new model of evidence-based healthcare
  • What is a key factor driving changes in healthcare?

  • Factors related to patient safety, quality, and evidence-based practice (correct)
  • Nurse-to-patient ratio
  • Availability of resources
  • Patient satisfaction surveys
  • Why are nurses interested in evidence-based practice models?

  • To reduce paperwork
  • To improve patient outcomes (correct)
  • To reduce costs
  • To justify their clinical decisions
  • What is a limitation of evidence-based practice models?

    <p>They are not applicable in all nursing environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of evidence-based practice models?

    <p>To facilitate understanding, analysis, improvement, and/or the replacement of the process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When will this lecture be assessed?

    <p>In both the midterm and final examinations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of selecting an EBP nursing model?

    <p>To facilitate implementation of evidence-based practice in a specific setting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase is common to most EBP models?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of Stetler's Model of Research Utilization?

    <p>Promoting critical thinking about research findings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of using EBP models in a practice setting?

    <p>To facilitate implementation of evidence-based practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the evaluation phase in EBP models?

    <p>To evaluate the outcomes of a practice change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common thread among different EBP models?

    <p>The phases of evidence-based practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary source of a knowledge-focused trigger in the EBP process?

    <p>Awareness of innovative research findings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which critical decision point is the multidisciplinary team formed in the IOWA model?

    <p>1st critical decision point: Deciding whether the problem is a sufficient priority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of a 'no' decision at the 2nd critical decision point in the IOWA model?

    <p>Base practice change on other types of evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the 3rd critical decision point in the IOWA model?

    <p>Deciding whether the change is appropriate for adoption in practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the EBP model developed by Johns Hopkins Hospital and the Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing?

    <p>The Johns Hopkins Nursing EBP Model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which stage of the IOWA model are key stakeholders involved?

    <p>In the early stage of the EBP process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the core component of the Johns Hopkins Nursing EBP Model that ensures informed decision making?

    <p>Use of available evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the 'Identification' step in the Johns Hopkins Nursing EBP Model?

    <p>To identify a practice question using a team approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary outcome of the 'Translation' step in the Johns Hopkins Nursing EBP Model?

    <p>An action plan for implementation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the acronym 'PET' in the Johns Hopkins Nursing EBP Model Guidelines?

    <p>Practice, Evidence, Translation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of the 'Collection' step in the Johns Hopkins Nursing EBP Model?

    <p>Searching, critiquing, and summarizing evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of using a team approach in the 'Identification' step of the Johns Hopkins Nursing EBP Model?

    <p>To ensure that all stakeholders are involved</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Validation phase in Stetler's Model of Research Utilization?

    <p>To conduct a critique of each source of evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which phase of Stetler's Model is the feasibility of applying findings to clinical practice considered?

    <p>Comparative evaluation and decision-making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the Iowa Model of EBP?

    <p>To provide guidance for nurses in making decisions about practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in Stetler's Model of Research Utilization?

    <p>Define the purpose and outcomes of the project</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the Comparative evaluation and decision-making phase in Stetler's Model?

    <p>Synthesizing findings and determining the desirability of applying findings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What triggers the start of a formal EBP project in the Iowa Model?

    <p>A trigger to explore possible changes to practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

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