Nursing Process and Pharmacology
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of clinical decision making in nursing?

  • Minimizing communication with other healthcare professionals
  • Ensuring adherence to hospital protocols
  • Anticipating and organizing patient problems to meet goals (correct)
  • Maximizing the number of patients treated per shift

    • Which of the following is not considered one of the Five Rights of medication administration?

  • Right documentation
  • Right feedback (correct)
  • Right dose
  • Right patient

    • How does a culture of safety relate to medication administration?

  • It emphasizes minimizing risk through effective performance. (correct)
  • It aims to eliminate all medication errors completely.
  • It promotes faster medication delivery to patients.
  • It focuses solely on individual nurse accountability.

    • What does patient education in drug therapy aim to achieve?

    <p>Producing a change in knowledge and behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What additional responsibility does a nurse have beyond the correct administration of medication?

    <p>Monitoring patient conditions after treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of the nurse regarding patient medications?

    <p>To identify and intervene to correct medication errors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must a nurse be aware of to minimize adverse effects of medications?

    <p>Major adverse effects and their timing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true regarding a nurse's legal and ethical obligations?

    <p>It is unethical to administer a harmful medication to a patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In making PRN (as needed) medication decisions, what is most essential for a nurse to know?

    <p>The reason for the drug use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of the patient's health history is crucial for medication management?

    <p>Comprehensive drug history including OTC and herbal supplements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When assessing a patient's medication needs, what is an important factor for the nurse?

    <p>The patient's total medication load and interactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions is part of the nurse's role in monitoring drug responses?

    <p>Observing and evaluating drug responses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a nurse recommend to a patient regarding over-the-counter (OTC) medications?

    <p>They may interact with prescribed medications and should be used cautiously</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of knowing the prescriber’s name and contact information?

    <p>To allow the patient to contact for therapeutic failures or adverse reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the expected therapeutic response for atenolol (Beta Blocker)?

    <p>Decreased blood pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should a patient be instructed to check for symptoms of major adverse effects?

    <p>Throughout the entire treatment duration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical step the nurse should take before administering atenolol?

    <p>Assess the patient's vital signs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a patient do if they miss a dose of their medication?

    <p>Contact the prescriber for guidance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recommended storage method for medications requiring specific conditions?

    <p>Store in a cool, dry place or refrigerator as advised</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about drug-drug interactions is true?

    <p>Certain combinations may lead to reduced effectiveness or increased toxicity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered an appropriate method of administering medication in a patient-centered approach?

    <p>Engaging the patient in understanding their treatment plan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a high-risk factor for patients receiving medication?

    <p>Healthy adults</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nursing diagnosis would be most relevant for a patient with a previously identified drug allergy?

    <p>Risk for allergic reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important intervention for minimizing adverse effects of medications?

    <p>Regularly monitoring for side effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When administering medication, what aspect is crucial to ensure compliance with safety standards?

    <p>Reading the medication label carefully</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can a nurse effectively evaluate a drug's effect after administration?

    <p>By understanding the indications for the medication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be included in patient education at the bedside following medication administration?

    <p>Information about potential side effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action should be taken if a nurse is unsure about a medication's indications?

    <p>Consult with a colleague or pharmacist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could indicate patient nonadherence to the prescribed medication regimen?

    <p>Patient expresses confusion about dosage instructions</p> Signup and view all the answers

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