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What is the purpose of an episiotomy during delivery?
On what day during pregnancy does the embryo implant on the uterine surface?
What is the primary goal of a birthing room?
What is the primary purpose of hand hygiene during a home visit?
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What is the significance of meconium-stained amniotic fluid during labor?
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What is the primary goal of validation in the nursing process?
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What is the gestational age indicated by a fundal height measurement at the level of the umbilicus?
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What is the primary characteristic of professional nursing practice?
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Who is the theorist associated with the Human Becoming Theory?
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What is the term for the body's ability to maintain relatively stable internal conditions despite changes in the outside world?
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What is the primary function of the lymphatic system?
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What is the position used to obtain a rectal temperature in an adult?
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Which nurse theorist is associated with the Conceptual System and Middle Range Theory of Goal Attainment?
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What is the term for the release of eggs from the ovaries into the fallopian tubes?
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What is the name of the book published by Florence Nightingale in 1860?
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What is the normal range for an infant's respiratory rate?
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What is the term for blood in the vomit?
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How long must a nurse listen to chart absent bowel sounds?
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What is the term for a commonplace terminology unique to people within a specific type of work that should be avoided when talking to clients or patients?
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What is the primary goal of reflecting in nurse-patient communication?
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What is the 5th vital sign?
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Which of the following is not a common route for administering medication?
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What is the term for the process of applying pressure to an organ during a physical examination?
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What is the term for the blockage of one of the coronary arteries that can lead to a heart attack?
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What is the main advantage of using an interpreter when communicating with a patient from another culture and language?
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What is the term for the transport process wherein certain molecules are transported passively even though they are unable to pass the membrane by a passive transport process?
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What is the name of the hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex that aids the body during stress by increasing glucose levels?
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What is the term for the stage of bowel sounds where one sound occurs every 3-5 minutes?
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What is the name of the theory that is focused on the interaction between the nurse and the patient to achieve a goal?
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What is the term for the obligation to do and cause no harm to others?
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What is the term for the stage of a nurse's development where they use more facts and recognize similarities in a situation?
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What is the term for using professional jargon during an interview?
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What are the requirements that can be defined as actions directed toward the provision of self-care?
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Who used the term 'open system' instead of 'closed system' because it suggests a social environment with social definition and meaning?
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What are the three major themes of the Human Becoming Theory?
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Who is considered as the mother of modern nursing?
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What is the role of nursing according to Florence Nightingale?
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What is self-care agency affected by?
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Who are the theorists whose theories are under Nursing Philosophies?
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What does the theory assert every person in every situation is part of?
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Study Notes
Nursing Theories and Concepts
- Betty Neumann's theory focuses on the concept of a strained muscle as an accessory muscle of respiration.
- A nurse must listen for at least 5 minutes to chart absent bowel sounds.
- The Human Becoming Theory was developed by Rosemarie Rizzo Parse.
- The body's ability to maintain relatively stable internal conditions despite external changes is known as homeostasis.
- A nurse helps evaluate patient improvement, implements planned interventions, and identifies nursing diagnoses, but does not learn about human behavior.
Vital Signs and Assessment
- A proper assessment of vital signs is crucial for a nurse.
- The normal respiratory rate for an infant is 20-40 breaths.
- The most appropriate position for obtaining a rectal temperature for an adult is the Sims position.
- Palpation of a client's organs involves applying pressure between 2.5 and 5 cm for deep palpation.
- The fifth vital sign is pain.
Medication Administration
- Intraosmolar is not a common route for administering medication.
- Facilitated diffusion is a type of transport process where molecules are transported passively despite being unable to pass the membrane.
Communication and Empathy
- Using an interpreter is the most effective way to communicate with a patient from another culture and language.
- Reflecting allows patients to verbalize possible solutions and promotes self-esteem.
- A nurse demonstrates caring, sincerity, empathy, and trustworthiness through therapeutic nurse-patient interaction.
Nursing Research and Education
- Patricia Benner's theory focuses on the stages of nursing development, including novice, advanced beginner, and expert.
- A nurse practitioner feels it is more important to participate in nursing research.
- Florence Nightingale is associated with the Environmental Theory.
Ethics and Decision-Making
- Nonmaleficence is the obligation to do and cause no harm to others.
- The MORAL decision-making model involves collecting data about the ethical problem and identifying who should be involved in the decision-making process.
- The use of a birthing room can be an effective and comforting during labor.
Community Health and Pregnancy
- The community health nurse implements the principles of infection control by performing hand hygiene before and after giving direct client care.
- The embryo implants on the uterine surface 8 days after ovulation.
- The fundal height of a pregnant woman is palpable at the level of her umbilicus at around 20 weeks.
- Meconium-stained amniotic fluid is a danger signal for a woman in labor.
Nursing Practice and Self-Care
- Nursing care is provided in diverse settings, but some characteristics of professional nursing practice are required in any setting.
- Self-care is one of the requirements that can be defined as actions directed towards the provision of self-care.
- The Neuman Systems Model views the client as an open system that responds to stressors in the environment.
- The Human Becoming Theory focuses on the concepts of meaning, rhythmicity, and transcendence.
Theories and Theorists
- Florence Nightingale is considered the first theorist and the mother of modern nursing.
- Katie Erikson developed the Theory of Caritative Caring.
- Patricia Benner's theory focuses on the stages of nursing development.
- Imogene King's theory is known as the Goal Attainment Theory.
- Barbara Carper's Ways of Knowing include empirical, ethical, esthetic, and personal ways of knowing.
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Description
This quiz covers various nursing fundamentals concepts, including respiratory system, patient assessment, and nursing theories.
