Assessment of Respirations Variations by Age

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of pulmonary ventilation?

  • Movement of oxygen and CO2 between alveoli and RBC
  • Exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide
  • Movement through the airways of the lung (correct)
  • Distribution of blood through the pulmonary capillaries

Which statement best describes external respiration?

  • Interchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between circulating blood and body cells
  • Distribution of blood through the pulmonary capillaries
  • Interchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between alveoli and pulmonary blood (correct)
  • Active movement of air in and out of the respiratory system

What term is used to describe the breathing in phase?

  • Inspiration (correct)
  • Diffusion
  • Exhalation
  • Perfusion

In which phase do the diaphragm and external inter-costal muscles relax?

<p>Breathing out phase (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the interchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between circulating blood and body cells?

<p>Internal respiration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens during diffusion in respiration?

<p>Movement of oxygen and CO2 between alveoli and RBC (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main process involved in hyperventilation?

<p>Increased respiratory rate that causes a decrease in CO2 levels in the blood (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is measured by a pulse oximeter?

<p>Oxygen saturation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a tool commonly used to measure arterial blood gases (ABGs)?

<p>Blood gas analyzer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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