Nursing Care for Respiratory Patients

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Questions and Answers

Why is it important to suction the patient for no longer than 10 seconds at a time?

  • To reduce the risk of infection
  • To prevent trauma to the airway (correct)
  • To prevent Respiratory Acidosis
  • To prevent oxygen desaturation

What is the purpose of positioning the patient on their side?

  • To facilitate suctioning
  • To prevent aspiration (correct)
  • To enhance cardiac output
  • To improve respiratory status

What should the nurse monitor continuously during acute care?

  • Mental status and cardiac status (correct)
  • Cardiac status and respiratory rate
  • Body temperature and mental status
  • Body temperature and intake/output records

What should the nurse aim to maintain during acute care?

<p>A body temperature of less than 37°C (98.6°F) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should the nurse monitor the patient's lower extremities?

<p>To monitor for manifestations of thrombophlebitis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the nurse do to promote physical mobility?

<p>Encourage active ROM exercises for unaffected extremities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When feeding a patient to avoid aspiration, what is the recommended position?

<p>Upright sitting position with neck slightly flexed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended consistency of liquids for a patient to avoid aspiration?

<p>Of the same consistency as honey (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done after eating to avoid aspiration?

<p>Check the mouth for 'pocketing' of food, especially in the affected cheek (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should distractions be minimized during eating?

<p>Because distractions can cause aspiration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be available at the bedside in case of choking or aspiration?

<p>Suction equipment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done to ensure the patient swallows safely?

<p>Teach the patient to swallow one bite at a time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of promoting the use of the unaffected arm in daily activities?

<p>To promote functional ability and independence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When assisting with self-dressing, what technique should the patient be taught?

<p>Dressing the affected arm first and then the unaffected arm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for collaborating with the occupational therapist?

<p>To schedule training for upper extremity functioning necessary for activities of daily living (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the nurse do when the patient does not respond verbally?

<p>Face the patient, speak slowly, and allow adequate time for response (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary outcome of accepting the patient and providing dignity and respect?

<p>Motivation to communicate and decreased frustration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should the nurse respond when they do not understand the patient's speech?

<p>Be honest and say that the nurse does not understand (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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