Nurse Aide Certification Sample Test
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Questions and Answers

What should a nurse aide do when a resident is combative and trying to hit them?

  • Step back to protect self from harm while speaking in a calm manner. (correct)
  • Call for help to make sure there are witnesses.
  • Show the resident that the nurse aide is in control.
  • Explain that if the resident is not calm a restraint may be applied.
  • How should a nurse aide respond if a resident starts yelling and throws a spoon at them?

  • Remove the resident's plate, fork, knife, and cup so there is nothing else to throw.
  • Scold the resident and ask the resident to leave the dining room immediately.
  • Begin removing all the other residents from the dining room.
  • Remain calm and ask what is upsetting the resident. (correct)
  • What question is most likely to encourage conversation with a resident?

  • Do you want to wear this outfit?
  • Are you feeling tired today?
  • What are your favorite foods? (correct)
  • Is this water warm enough?
  • How should a nurse aide communicate with a resident who speaks a different language?

    <p>Use pictures and gestures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a nurse aide do if they witness another nurse aide hitting a resident?

    <p>Enter the room immediately to provide for the resident's safety.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a nurse aide consider before touching a resident who is crying to offer comfort?

    <p>The resident's personal space and boundaries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of a nurse aide when interacting with a resident?

    <p>To understand the resident's needs and concerns.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should a nurse aide remain calm when interacting with a combative resident?

    <p>To avoid escalating the situation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the nurse aide do when a resident is crying because she can't find her doll?

    <p>Offer comfort to the resident and help her look for her baby.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a nurse aide do when asked to change a urinary drainage bag attached to an indwelling urinary catheter, but has never done it before?

    <p>Ask a nurse to watch the nurse aide change the bag since it is the first time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should a nurse aide wash a resident's hands before feeding?

    <p>The resident may still touch his/her mouth or food.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a task that a nurse aide is NOT responsible for?

    <p>Changing sterile wound dressings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of range of motion (ROM) exercises?

    <p>To help prevent strokes and paralysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When a resident is distracted during dressing, what should the nurse aide do?

    <p>Try to redirect the resident's attention to the task</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration when caring for a resident who is confused?

    <p>Providing emotional support and reassurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of a nurse aide's role in care?

    <p>To assist with daily living activities and provide support</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a nurse aide consider when communicating with a resident?

    <p>The resident's cultural background.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a nurse aide do when a resident is expressing anger?

    <p>Listen closely to the resident's concerns.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a nurse aide do when giving a backrub?

    <p>Keep the resident covered as much as possible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should a nurse aide respond to a confused resident who is looking for food at 5 a.m?

    <p>Help the resident back to his room and into bed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important consideration when caring for a resident who wears a hearing aid?

    <p>Remove the hearing aid before showering.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do residents with Parkinson's disease often require assistance with walking?

    <p>They have a shuffling walk and tremors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an additional action that can help prevent constipation in inactive residents?

    <p>Increase fluid intake.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should a nurse aide take the time to listen to a resident's concerns?

    <p>To provide emotional support and empathy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a method to promote urinary continence?

    <p>Adequate fluid intake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the nurse aide check first when there is no urine in the drainage bag of an indwelling urinary catheter?

    <p>Check for kinks in the tubing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a risk factor for developing pressure sores in a resident who is incontinent of urine?

    <p>Incontinence of urine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When cleansing the genital area during perineal care, what should the nurse aide do?

    <p>Replace the foreskin when pushed back to cleanse an uncircumcised penis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a normal age-related change?

    <p>Bladder holding less urine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can the nurse aide expect from a resident on a bladder retraining program?

    <p>Having a schedule for toileting.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of stress incontinence?

    <p>Leaking urine when laughing or coughing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should the nurse aide respond when a resident denies their diagnosis?

    <p>Understand that denial is a normal reaction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the nurse aide do to prevent the spread of germs when interacting with residents?

    <p>Hold supplies and linens away from their uniforms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When using a sink with hand-control faucets, what should the nurse aide use to turn the water on and off?

    <p>An elbow, if possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When moving a resident up in bed who is able to move with assistance, how should the nurse aide position themselves?

    <p>At the foot of the bed, with legs crossed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the resident's weight obtained routinely?

    <p>To track the resident's nutrition and health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a right that is included in the Resident's Bill of Rights?

    <p>To make decisions and participate in own care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a possible warning sign of a stroke?

    <p>Slurred speech</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following sets of vital signs should be reported to the charge nurse immediately?

    <p>Rapid heart rate and shallow breathing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for using a gait or transfer belt when assisting a resident with mobility?

    <p>To assist with the safe transfer of the resident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Nurse Aide Certification Sample Test

    • A nurse aide should comfort a resident who is crying and searching for her baby doll by offering comfort and helping her look for it. (Q1)
    • If a nurse aide is asked to change a urinary drainage bag attached to an indwelling urinary catheter and has never done it before, the best response is to ask a nurse to watch them change the bag. (Q2)
    • Washing a resident's hands before feeding is essential to reduce the risk of spreading diseases. (Q3)
    • A nurse aide's job tasks do not include participating in resident care planning conferences, taking telephone orders from a physician, giving medications, or changing sterile wound dressings. (Q4)

    Range of Motion (ROM) Exercises

    • ROM exercises are not done just once a day, and they help prevent strokes and paralysis. (Q5)
    • ROM exercises require at least ten repetitions of each exercise and are often performed during ADLs like bathing or dressing. (Q5)

    Dealing with Combative Residents

    • When dealing with a combative resident, the nurse aide should prioritize their own safety, step back, and speak calmly. (Q6)
    • If a resident becomes violent during lunch, the nurse aide should remain calm and ask what is upsetting the resident. (Q21)

    Encouraging Conversation

    • To encourage conversation, the nurse aide should ask open-ended questions like "What are your favorite foods?" (Q22)
    • When communicating with a resident who speaks a different language, the nurse aide should use pictures and gestures. (Q23)

    Reporting Abuse

    • If a nurse aide witnesses another nurse aide hitting a resident, they should enter the room immediately to provide for the resident's safety. (Q24)

    Comfort and Anger

    • Before touching a resident who is crying to offer comfort, the nurse aide should consider the resident's cultural background. (Q25)
    • When dealing with a resident who is expressing anger, the nurse aide should listen closely to the resident's concerns. (Q26)

    Backrub and Personal Care

    • When giving a backrub, the nurse aide should keep the resident covered as much as possible and not apply lotion directly from the bottle. (Q27)
    • When caring for a resident who wears a hearing aid, the nurse aide should remove the hearing aid before showering and clean the ear mold and battery case daily, drying completely. (Q29)

    Assisting Residents with Walking

    • Residents with Parkinson's disease often require assistance with walking due to their shuffling walk and tremors. (Q30)

    Preventing Constipation

    • In addition to increased activity and exercise, adequate fluid intake helps prevent constipation. (Q31)

    Indwelling Urinary Catheter

    • If there is no urine in the drainage bag, the nurse aide should first check for kinks in the tubing. (Q32)
    • A resident who is incontinent of urine has an increased risk of developing urinary tract infections, pressure sores, and dehydration. (Q33)

    Perineal Care

    • When cleansing the genital area during perineal care, the nurse aide should not cleanse the rectal area first, and should use a clean area of the washcloth for each washing and rinsing stroke. (Q34)
    • Normal age-related changes include the bladder holding less urine. (Q35)

    Bladder Retraining Program

    • A resident on a bladder retraining program will have a schedule for toileting. (Q36)

    Stress Incontinence

    • A resident with stress incontinence may leak urine when laughing or coughing. (Q37)

    Death and Dying

    • When dealing with a resident who is in denial about their terminal illness, the nurse aide should understand that denial is a normal reaction. (Q38)

    Infection Control

    • When using hand-control faucets, the nurse aide should use an elbow to turn the faucet controls on and off. (Q45)

    Moving Residents

    • When moving a resident up in bed who is able to move with assistance, the nurse aide should use a gait or transfer belt to assist with the repositioning. (Q46)

    Resident's Bill of Rights

    • The Resident's Bill of Rights includes the right to make decisions and participate in their own care. (Q48)

    Warning Signs of a Stroke

    • Sudden changes in a resident, such as slurred speech, can be a possible warning sign of a stroke. (Q49)

    Vital Signs

    • The nurse aide should report vital signs to the charge nurse immediately if they observe a sudden change in the resident. (Q50)

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