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Questions and Answers
Which laxative should be avoided in patients with renal dysfunction due to the risk of hypermagnesemia?
Which laxative should be avoided in patients with renal dysfunction due to the risk of hypermagnesemia?
What is a major side effect common to all types of laxatives mentioned?
What is a major side effect common to all types of laxatives mentioned?
Which laxative is considered the safest option for long-term use in chronic constipation?
Which laxative is considered the safest option for long-term use in chronic constipation?
Which laxative should not be used during pregnancy without a positive benefit-to-risk ratio?
Which laxative should not be used during pregnancy without a positive benefit-to-risk ratio?
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What risk is associated with the chronic use of lubricants like mineral oil?
What risk is associated with the chronic use of lubricants like mineral oil?
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Which class of laxatives is indicated for constipation caused by prolonged immobility or drug-induced constipation?
Which class of laxatives is indicated for constipation caused by prolonged immobility or drug-induced constipation?
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What is a common side effect associated with stimulant laxatives?
What is a common side effect associated with stimulant laxatives?
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Which laxative type has a potential for abuse and dependency?
Which laxative type has a potential for abuse and dependency?
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Under what condition are all laxatives contraindicated?
Under what condition are all laxatives contraindicated?
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What is the mechanism of action for stimulant laxatives?
What is the mechanism of action for stimulant laxatives?
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Which of the following is NOT an adverse effect associated with hyperosmolar laxatives?
Which of the following is NOT an adverse effect associated with hyperosmolar laxatives?
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What is the primary mechanism of action for opioid receptor antagonists in treating constipation?
What is the primary mechanism of action for opioid receptor antagonists in treating constipation?
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Which laxative should be avoided during pregnancy due to potential risks to the fetus?
Which laxative should be avoided during pregnancy due to potential risks to the fetus?
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What is the effect of lactulose in the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy?
What is the effect of lactulose in the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy?
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Which medication option is predominantly used to treat opioid-induced constipation?
Which medication option is predominantly used to treat opioid-induced constipation?
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What significant risk is posed by bismuth subsalicylate in pediatric patients with febrile viral conditions?
What significant risk is posed by bismuth subsalicylate in pediatric patients with febrile viral conditions?
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Which of the following characters is true concerning the mechanism of absorbent drugs like kaolin and pectin?
Which of the following characters is true concerning the mechanism of absorbent drugs like kaolin and pectin?
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What should be monitored closely in patients receiving chronic lactulose treatment?
What should be monitored closely in patients receiving chronic lactulose treatment?
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What is the primary mechanism by which drugs in the histamine-2 receptor antagonist class reduce gastric acid production?
What is the primary mechanism by which drugs in the histamine-2 receptor antagonist class reduce gastric acid production?
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Which of the following adverse effects is specifically associated with cimetidine from the histamine-2 receptor antagonist class?
Which of the following adverse effects is specifically associated with cimetidine from the histamine-2 receptor antagonist class?
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What is a significant concern when using prokinetic agents like Metoclopramide in certain populations?
What is a significant concern when using prokinetic agents like Metoclopramide in certain populations?
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Which of the following is a recommended monitoring parameter for patients on long-term histamine-2 receptor antagonists?
Which of the following is a recommended monitoring parameter for patients on long-term histamine-2 receptor antagonists?
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For which of the following populations is the use of histamine-2 receptor antagonists generally avoided?
For which of the following populations is the use of histamine-2 receptor antagonists generally avoided?
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What potential hematologic effect can occur with the use of histamine-2 receptor antagonists?
What potential hematologic effect can occur with the use of histamine-2 receptor antagonists?
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Which statement regarding the effects of histamine-2 receptor antagonists is correct?
Which statement regarding the effects of histamine-2 receptor antagonists is correct?
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Study Notes
NURS 615 Exam 4 Study Guide
- This is a study guide for Advanced Pharmacotherapeutics (Maryville University) for exam 4.
- It covers topics related to respiratory system part 1, allergy, cough/cold, GI, and renal systems.
- The guide includes detailed information on bronchodilators, inhaled corticosteroids, leukotriene modifiers, and various types like SABA, LABA, ULABA.
- It also covers inhaled anticholinergics, methylxanthines, and their respective mechanisms of action (MOA).
- Specific drugs and their uses, side effects, and precautions are detailed.
- The guide also discusses allergy medications, nasal corticosteroids, antihistamines, and decongestants.
- It includes information on cough and cold medications, including decongestants and antitussives expectorants with their MOA and side effects.
- The study guide covers gastrointestinal tract medications like laxatives (stimulants, osmotics, bulk-producing, lubricants, surfactants, hyperosmolar, Cl channel activators,) and antidiarrheals (absorbents, opiates).
- It also details renal system diuretics, their mechanisms of action, side effects, and drug interactions.
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Description
Prepare for your NURS 615 Exam 4 with this comprehensive study guide. It includes essential information on pharmacotherapeutics related to the respiratory and gastrointestinal systems, along with allergies, cough/cold treatments, and renal medications. Each topic is covered in detail, focusing on drug classes, mechanisms of action, and key side effects.
