10 Questions
Which of the following is the main cause of primary hypertension?
Persistent strain on the heart
What percentage of hypertension cases is classified as primary hypertension?
90%
Which system can be applied to a case study to understand the pathophysiology changes in hypertension?
Renal system
If untreated, what cardiovascular condition can result from persistent strain on the heart due to hypertension?
Coronary artery disease (CAD)
What is the main cause of secondary hypertension?
Kidney disorder
What is the major risk factor for hypertension?
Atherosclerosis
Which medication is considered the first line drug therapy for hypertension?
ACE Inhibitors
What is the pathophysiological mechanism targeted by ACE Inhibitors?
Elevation of bradykinin levels
Why should renal function be monitored in patients initiated on ACE Inhibitors?
To avoid renal impairment
In which category of hypertension would a clinic blood pressure of 160/100 mmHg or higher fall into?
Stage 2 hypertension
Test your understanding of primary and secondary hypertension, pathophysiological changes, renin-angiotensin system, and the relationship between hypertension and other disorders. This quiz covers the main causes of disease progression and the application of knowledge to case studies.
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