Number Theory Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which branch of mathematics is primarily devoted to the study of the integers and arithmetic functions?

  • Number theory (correct)
  • Geometry
  • Calculus
  • Algebra

Who referred to number theory as the 'queen of mathematics'?

  • Euclid
  • Leonhard Euler
  • Carl Friedrich Gauss (correct)
  • Isaac Newton

What do number theorists study in addition to prime numbers?

  • Rational numbers (correct)
  • Complex numbers
  • Irrational numbers
  • Real numbers

In what branch of mathematics are integers considered either in themselves or as solutions to equations?

<p>Number theory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mathematical object encodes properties of integers, primes, or other number-theoretic objects?

<p>Riemann zeta function (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Number Theory

  • Number theory is the branch of mathematics primarily devoted to the study of the integers and arithmetic functions.
  • It is also referred to as the 'queen of mathematics' by Gauss.
  • Number theorists study properties of integers, including prime numbers, as well as other objects such as congruences, Diophantine equations, and modular forms.
  • Integers are considered in number theory either in themselves or as solutions to equations.
  • A mathematical object that encodes properties of integers, primes, or other number-theoretic objects is called a modular form.

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