Nucleic Acids

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Which two chemically distinct types of nucleic acids are required for the storage and expression of genetic information?

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA)

Who first described the structure of DNA in 1953?

James Watson and Francis Crick

What type of bonds join the deoxyribonucleotides in DNA?

Phosphodiester bonds

What forms the backbone of the DNA strand?

Phosphate and sugar

In what direction do the two complementary strands of DNA double helix run?

Antiparallel

Which two chemically distinct types of nucleic acids are required for the storage and expression of genetic information?

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA)

What is the structure of DNA?

Double helix

What are the bonds that join the deoxyribonucleotides in DNA?

Phosphodiester bonds

What do the nitrogenous bases in DNA do?

Project inwards

In what direction do the two complementary strands of DNA double helix run?

Antiparallel

Test your knowledge on nucleic acids and their structure with this quiz. Learn about the importance of nucleic acids in storing and expressing genetic information, as well as the differences between DNA and RNA.

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