17 Questions
What is the primary goal of nutritional support in pediatric patients?
To provide adequate energy, protein, and micronutrients while minimizing gastrointestinal symptoms and supporting developmentally appropriate feeding behavior.
Which of the following is considered the best indicator of nutritional status?
Body weight, including weight loss and BMI calculation
What is the healthy weight range (BMI) for adults?
18.5 to 24.9
Which of the following is a common indication for nasogastric tube insertion?
Both a and b
Which of the following is a key step in the insertion of a nasogastric tube?
All of the above
Which of the following patients would be considered at risk of malnutrition and in need of nutrition support?
All of the above
What is the main aim of nutrition support for patients?
To provide essential nutrients for growth and development
Which laboratory indicator is most useful for assessing a patient's nutritional status?
Serum albumin levels
Which of the following is a key benefit of good patient nutrition?
Stronger immune system
What is the purpose of a nasogastric tube in patient care?
To provide nutrition directly to the stomach
Which of the following is a common consequence of malnutrition in patients?
Increased risk of infection
How can a caregiver provide added support to a client with weakness on one side?
Stand on the client's weak side and place an arm around their waist
What is a primary reason for using proper body mechanics when lifting objects?
To avoid excessive fatigue
Why is it recommended to bend at the hips and knees when lifting objects from the floor?
To maintain a wide base of support
What is a key benefit of adjusting the height of a client's bed to avoid back strain?
Helps maintain low center of gravity
Why is it essential to carry objects close to the midline of the body?
To avoid stretching to reach objects
Which action helps in maintaining a low center of gravity during lifting tasks?
Bending at the hips & knees, not the waist
Learn how to provide added support to clients with weakness on one side by standing on that side, placing an arm around the client's waist and the client's arm around your shoulder. Walk forward using the leg opposite to that used by the client, stopping at designated rest points. Discover techniques to prevent falls and provide assistance in case of emergencies.
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