NoSQL Databases Overview

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18 Questions

What are the main characteristics of NoSQL databases?

High scalability, high availability, and fault tolerance

What is a key focus of most NoSQL databases?

Performance over transaction consistency

Why do distributed databases make copies of data elements at multiple nodes?

To ensure high availability and fault tolerance

Which ANSI/SPARC architecture defines three levels of data abstraction?

External, conceptual, and internal

What does the external model represent in data modeling?

End user's view of the data environment

Which level of data abstraction provides a global view of the entire database?

Conceptual model

What is the main purpose of the hierarchical model in data management?

To manage large amounts of data for complex manufacturing projects

Which of the following is a key feature of the network database model?

Schema

What is the equivalent of a file system's record type in the hierarchical model?

Segment

Which model was developed to resolve critical shortcomings of the hierarchical model and improve database performance?

Network Model

What does Subschema define in data management?

The portion of the database viewed by the database administrator

Which type of relationship is generally used in modern data models according to the text?

One-to-many (1:M) relationship

What does 'Velocity' refer to in the context of data processing?

The need to process data quickly for insights

Which of the following is a general characteristic of NoSQL databases?

They provide high scalability and fault tolerance

What is a key advantage of NoSQL databases with regards to distributed database architecture?

They generally use a distributed database node

Why are NoSQL databases considered suited for sparse data?

Because they support very large amounts of sparse data

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of NoSQL databases?

High transaction consistency

What role does Velocity play in the context of data processing?

Processing data quickly for generating information

Explore the key features and characteristics of NoSQL databases, including their emphasis on scalability, availability, and fault tolerance. Learn about their design for web operations and focus on performance over transaction consistency.

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