Nose and Septal Disorders

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary method to differentiate between septal hematoma and abscess?

  • Aspiration to determine if blood or pus is present (correct)
  • Anterior nasal packing
  • Nasal endoscopy
  • Imaging studies such as CT scans

What is the main risk of a battery in the nose?

  • Septal deviation
  • Septal perforation (correct)
  • Vocal cord damage
  • Nasal polyp formation

What is the primary treatment for antrochoanal polyps?

  • Surgical removal
  • Anterior nasal packing
  • Endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) (correct)
  • Medication and observation

What is the primary treatment for vocal nodules?

<p>Reassurance and voice therapy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary method to diagnose malignant tumors of the nasal cavity?

<p>Biopsy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary treatment for laryngomalacia?

<p>Reassurance and increase calcium supplements (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment for Acute follicular Tonsilitis?

<p>Antibiotic for 10 days, antipyretics &amp; analgesics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the diagnosis made by X-ray in a nasal fracture?

<p>Medicolegal purposes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment for Chronic Tonsilitis with OSA?

<p>Drainage then tonsillectomy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the examination method used to visualize the nasal cavity?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment for FB inhalation?

<p>Removal by bronchoscopy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment for Acute retro-pharyngeal abscess?

<p>Antibiotic &amp; drainage from mouth in Trendelenburg’s position (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the investigation of choice for CSF rhinorrhea?

<p>CT paranasal with metrizamide (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment of choice for Oroantral fistula?

<p>Surgical repair (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the usual cause of septal hematoma?

<p>Trauma (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment of choice for Nasal Polypi?

<p>FESS (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the investigation of choice for Laryngeal disorders?

<p>Direct laryngoscopy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment of choice for Vocal cord nodules?

<p>Microlaryngeal surgery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the investigation of choice for Nasal fractures?

<p>X-ray nasal bone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment of choice for Septal deviation?

<p>Septoplasty (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment of choice for Nasal osteoma?

<p>Surgical excision (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the investigation of choice for Laryngeal cancer?

<p>CT scan larynx (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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