Newborn Care and Assessment
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Questions and Answers

What is the most common type of congenital heart defect?

  • Atrial Septal Defect
  • Patent Ductus Arteriosus (correct)
  • Coarctation of Aorta
  • Ventricular Septal Defect
  • What is the term used to describe a bluish discoloration manifestation due to decrease oxygenation?

  • Acyanotic (correct)
  • Anemia
  • Cyanotic
  • Hypoxia
  • What is the term used to describe a condition characterized by a high fever accompanied by a seizure?

  • Meningitis
  • Encephalitis
  • Febrile Seizures (correct)
  • Epilepsy
  • What is the term used to describe a congenital heart defect characterized by four defects?

    <p>Tetralogy of Fallot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe a condition characterized by a narrowing of the aorta?

    <p>Coarctation of Aorta</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe a condition characterized by a failure to thrive?

    <p>Failure to Thrive (FTT)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of administering supplemental oxygen therapy to a newborn?

    <p>To support cardiopulmonary status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of a decrease in body temperature in a newborn?

    <p>It can cause apneic episodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of a post-term infant's posture?

    <p>More attitude with flexed limbs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a 2nd trimester ultrasound?

    <p>To determine congenital anomalies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of a preterm infant's scrotum?

    <p>Underdeveloped and not pendulous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the scarf sign in a newborn?

    <p>It indicates a preterm infant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of maintaining eye-to-eye contact during feeding?

    <p>To make the infant feel important</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of establishing a structured routine for feeding?

    <p>It helps the infant feel secure and develop a sense of trust</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to keep an accurate record of the infant's intake?

    <p>To monitor the infant's weight gain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of providing a quiet, non-stimulating environment for the infant?

    <p>To help the infant fall asleep</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to hold the young child during feeding?

    <p>To help the infant feel secure and comforted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of praising the parent's achievements with the child?

    <p>It promotes the parent's self-respect and confidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

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