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47 Questions

Which of the following is NOT a sign of acute inflammation?

Loss of function

During the post-acute repair/proliferation stage of tissue healing, collagen is synthesized and deposited in what direction?

In a haphazard direction

During the remodeling stage of tissue healing, scar tissue becomes approximately what percentage as strong as the original tissue?

80%

What is the recommended treatment during the acute phase of tissue healing?

PRICE (Protection, Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation)

What is the typical duration of the chronic stage of tissue healing?

3 weeks to 12+ months

What is the mnemonic LODRFICHARO used for in patient history taking?

To assess the location of pain

Which of the following is NOT a component of SOAP notes?

Procedure

What is the normal body temperature in degrees Celsius?

37

Which of the following is NOT a red flag in a patient history?

Recent unexplained weight loss/gain

What does the acronym PRICE stand for in the context of orthopedic conditions?

Protection, Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation

What does the acronym METH stand for in the context of orthopedic conditions?

Movement, Exercise, Traction, Heat

What does the acronym SOAP stand for in the context of medical records?

Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan

Which of the following is the leading cause of cartilage damage?

Osteoarthritis

What is the grading system for cartilage injuries?

Grade I-IV

Which grade of cartilage damage is considered severe and may include ankylosis?

Grade IV

Which phase of cartilage injury healing lasts for 3 weeks to 12+ months?

Remodeling Phase

What type of fracture occurs when torque is applied to the long axis of the bone while the body is in motion with the extremity planted?

Spiral fracture

Which phase of bone injury healing involves the production of collagen to begin forming scar tissue?

Reparative/Proliferation Phase

Which grade of muscle injury is characterized by a complete tear, severe pain at the time of injury, and minimal to no pain afterwards?

Grade III

Which grade of muscle injury is characterized by moderate to severe pain, loss of function, bruising, and edema?

Grade II

Which grade of tendon injury is characterized by pain at the beginning, during, and after activity, which may restrict activity?

Grade 3

Which grade of tendon injury is characterized by pain with daily activities that worsens over time?

Grade 4

Which grade of ligament injury is characterized by severe bruising and swelling, with almost or complete loss of range of motion and no weight bearing?

Grade III

Which grade of ligament injury is characterized by mild to moderate swelling, some bruising, obvious limp, and pain?

Grade II

Which of the following is NOT one of the principles of medicine discussed in the text?

Identify & treat the causes

Which stage of tissue healing involves the formation of scar tissue?

Proliferation

What is the purpose of wearing a mask according to the text?

To prevent spreading of colds and flus

What is the recommended action if your condition is a concern in the context of orthopedic assessments?

Cancel the treatment if needed

What is the first stage of tissue repair discussed in the text?

Bleeding

What is the role of a doctor according to the principles of medicine discussed in the text?

Educate and support patients

Which grade of muscle injury is characterized by moderate to severe pain, loss of function, bruising, and edema?

Grade II

What is the functional healing time for Grade I ligament injury?

2-7 days

During the structural healing time of Grade III muscle injury, how long does it typically take for the injury to heal?

4-8 weeks

Which grade of muscle injury is characterized by severe pain at the time of injury, minimal to no pain afterwards, muscle guarding, severe bruising, and loss of function?

Grade III

What is the functional healing time for Grade III muscle injury?

10 weeks-6 months

During the structural healing time of Grade III muscle injury, how long does it typically take for the injury to heal?

12+ months

Which grade of muscle injury is characterized by a partial tear and moderate to severe pain?

Grade II

What is the typical functional healing time for a Grade II muscle injury?

1-10 weeks

During the healing process of a Grade II muscle injury, what is the expected duration of structural healing?

3-12+ weeks

Which phase of tissue healing involves the regeneration of fibers and neurons?

Proliferation

What is the recommended treatment during the acute phase of tissue healing?

PRICE

During the remodeling stage of tissue healing, scar tissue becomes approximately what percentage as strong as the original tissue?

50%

Which type of fracture occurs when a bone breaks in a weak area due to another disease?

Pathologic fracture

Which type of fracture involves a separated bone fragment from a muscle, tendon, or ligament attachment site?

Avulsion fracture

Which type of fracture is characterized by the bone bending and is commonly seen in children?

Greenstick fracture

Which type of fracture occurs when torque is applied to the long axis of the bone while the body is in motion with the extremity planted?

Spiral fracture

Which type of fracture involves a break at a 45° angle to the long axis of the bone?

Oblique fracture

This quiz covers a range of topics related to neurovascular tests, including dermatomes, reflexes, cranial nerves, muscular trigger points, and nerve root impingement. It also includes special tests such as orthopedic tests and lab work. Additionally, the quiz explores various history mnemonics and red flags to be aware of in a patient's medical history. Test your knowledge in this comprehensive neurovascular quiz.

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