Neuromuscular Effects of Pesticides on Insects
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Questions and Answers

Which mechanism is shared by DDT and permethrin in disrupting neuromuscular functioning?

  • Blocking neurotransmitter release
  • Enhancing the breakdown of acetylcholine
  • Inhibiting acetylcholinesterase activity
  • Causing Na+ ion channels to open (correct)
  • What is the consequence of inhibiting acetylcholinesterase activity, as described for carbamates?

  • Increased neurotransmitter production
  • Continuous stimulation of cells (correct)
  • Enhanced muscle relaxation
  • Reduced nerve cell sensitivity
  • How do DDT and permethrin differ from carbamates in disrupting neuromuscular functioning?

  • By increasing neurotransmitter breakdown
  • By enhancing enzyme activity
  • By blocking nerve impulses
  • By inhibiting ion channels (correct)
  • What effect does continuous stimulation of cells, caused by carbamates, have on the neuromuscular system?

    <p>Over-excitation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why can a high dose of carbamates lead to fatal convulsions?

    <p>Resulting in continuous cell stimulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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