Neurological Disabilities
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Questions and Answers

Which condition is characterized by difficulty paying attention and controlling behavior?

  • Burns
  • Autism
  • ADHD (correct)
  • Down Syndrome
  • Which condition is caused by an extra chromosome and leads to developmental delays and physical characteristics?

  • Down Syndrome (correct)
  • Epilepsy
  • Autism
  • Cerebral Palsy
  • Which condition affects movement, posture, and balance, and may have higher muscle tone than normal?

  • Cerebral Palsy (correct)
  • Brachial Plexus
  • Dyslexia
  • Spinal Cord Injury
  • Which condition is characterized by impaired oral intake not appropriate for age, associated with medical, nutritional, and psychosocial dysfunction?

    <p>Pediatric feeding disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cause of Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) that results in frequent vomiting after eating?

    <p>Relaxed lower esophageal sphincter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by extreme food selectivity and sensory issues related to oral feeding?

    <p>Sensory food aversion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cause of Radial Head Subluxation, which results in pain at the lateral aspect of the elbow?

    <p>Dislocation of the head of the radius</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by difficulty with reading and language processing?

    <p>Dyslexia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a brain disorder causing recurrent seizures?

    <p>Epilepsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition affects movement, posture, and balance, and can have higher muscle tone than normal?

    <p>Cerebral Palsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a neurological and musculoskeletal damage to the spinal cord resulting in loss of motor and sensory function?

    <p>Spinal Cord Injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a neurological disability impacting social skills, communication, and emotional regulation?

    <p>Autism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a genetic disorder caused by an extra chromosome, leading to developmental delays and physical characteristics?

    <p>Down Syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition affects sensory integration and processing, leading to difficulties with sensory input?

    <p>Sensory Processing Disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a neurological and musculoskeletal condition affecting the nerves in the shoulder and arm?

    <p>Brachial Plexus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a learning disability affecting writing skills and letter-sound association?

    <p>Dysgraphia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a neurological disorder causing delayed language acquisition and difficulties in speaking and comprehension?

    <p>Dysphasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by disruption of blood supply to the femur, leading to bone death, limp, pain, limited range of motion, and muscle spasms?

    <p>Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by an unstable hip joint due to misalignment of the socket and femoral head, causing leg length discrepancy and waddling gait?

    <p>Congenital hip dysplasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by inflammation below the knee where the patellar tendon attaches to the tibia, causing pain and affecting athletic performance?

    <p>Osgood-Schlatter Disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by facial malformation affecting lip or palate development, impacting feeding, communication, and social participation?

    <p>Cleft Lip/Palate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a neural tube defect affecting the spine, leading to physical and mental disabilities depending on the severity?

    <p>Spina bifida</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a genetic condition causing progressive muscle weakness and impacting mobility and daily occupations?

    <p>Muscular dystrophy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is an autoimmune disease where the pancreas fails to produce insulin, leading to high blood sugar levels?

    <p>Type 1 Diabetes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is an autoimmune disorder causing muscle weakness, especially after periods of activity?

    <p>Myasthenia Gravis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is an autoimmune disease causing joint pain, fever, rashes, and organ damage?

    <p>Pediatric Lupus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is an autoimmune disease attacking own tissue, leading to joint pain, swelling, muscle weakness, and fatigue?

    <p>Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by difficulty paying attention and controlling behavior?

    <p>ADHD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a neurological and musculoskeletal damage to the spinal cord resulting in loss of motor and sensory function?

    <p>Spinal Cord Injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a genetic disorder caused by an extra chromosome, leading to developmental delays and physical characteristics?

    <p>Down Syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition affects movement, posture, and balance, and can have higher muscle tone than normal?

    <p>Cerebral Palsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a brain disorder causing recurrent seizures?

    <p>Epilepsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a learning disability affecting writing skills and letter-sound association?

    <p>Dysgraphia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition affects sensory integration and processing, leading to difficulties with sensory input?

    <p>Sensory Processing Disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a neurological disability impacting social skills, communication, and emotional regulation?

    <p>Autism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a neurological and musculoskeletal condition affecting the nerves in the shoulder and arm?

    <p>Brachial Plexus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by physical and motor skill problems with taking food into the mouth, leading to inefficient handling and gastrointestinal discomfort?

    <p>Oral motor feeding dysfunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cause of Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) that results in frequent vomiting after eating?

    <p>Relaxed lower esophageal sphincter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by extreme food selectivity and sensory issues related to oral feeding?

    <p>Sensory food aversion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by impaired oral intake not appropriate for age, associated with medical, nutritional, and psychosocial dysfunction?

    <p>Pediatric feeding disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by oral sensory feeding difficulties causing extreme food selectivity and sensory issues?

    <p>Sensory food aversion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by gastroesophageal reflux disease causing frequent vomiting after eating due to a relaxed lower esophageal sphincter?

    <p>GERD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by impaired oral intake not appropriate for age, associated with medical, nutritional, and psychosocial dysfunction?

    <p>Pediatric feeding disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by physical and motor skill problems with taking food into the mouth, leading to inefficient handling and gastrointestinal discomfort?

    <p>Oral motor feeding dysfunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by extreme food selectivity and sensory issues related to oral feeding?

    <p>Sensory food aversion</p> Signup and view all the answers

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