Network Media: Twisted-Pair Cables
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Questions and Answers

Which characteristic primarily differentiates plenum cables from other types of cables?

  • The color of the outer jacket.
  • The material used for insulation and jacketing. (correct)
  • The number of conductors they contain.
  • The type of data they transmit.

What is the primary purpose of a plenum space in building construction?

  • To serve as a dedicated area for electrical wiring.
  • To provide structural support for the building.
  • To act as a soundproofing barrier between floors.
  • To facilitate air circulation for heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning. (correct)

In the context of air circulation within a commercial building, how does a non-circulating airspace differ from a plenum airspace?

  • Non-circulating airspaces are actively involved in forced-air supply, while plenum airspaces are not.
  • Non-circulating airspaces are used for heating, while plenum airspaces are used for cooling.
  • Plenum airspaces are actively involved in forced-air supply, while non-circulating airspaces are not. (correct)
  • There is no practical difference between the two; the terms are interchangeable.

Which material is commonly used as a reinforcing component in fiber optic cables?

<p>Kevlar (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between single-mode and multimode fiber optic cables?

<p>Single-mode cables support higher bandwidth and greater distances compared to multimode cables. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For what type of application is multimode fiber optic cable most commonly used?

<p>Workgroup applications and intrabuilding connections. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of light-generating device is typically used with multimode fiber optic cables?

<p>Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate maximum cable length typically recommended for multimode fiber optic cables?

<p>2 kilometers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what scenario would shielded twisted pair (STP) cable be most advantageous over unshielded twisted pair (UTP)?

<p>In environments with significant electromagnetic interference where signal integrity is crucial. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic primarily differentiates coaxial cable from twisted-pair cable in network applications?

<p>Coaxial cable offers higher resistance to electromagnetic interference compared to twisted-pair cable. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A network technician needs to implement a wired network in an office building known for high levels of electromagnetic interference from nearby industrial equipment. Which cabling type is MOST suitable?

<p>Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key advantage of using twisted-pair cabling in modern Ethernet networks?

<p>Cost-effectiveness and ease of installation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately compares the construction of shielded twisted pair (STP) and unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cables?

<p>STP cables incorporate shielding around individual wire pairs and the entire cable, whereas UTP cables do not have this shielding. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A technician is tasked with setting up a broadband internet connection using a cable modem. Which type of network media is MOST likely to be used for this connection?

<p>Coaxial cable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of twisting the wires in twisted-pair cabling?

<p>To reduce electromagnetic interference and crosstalk. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the typical application of coaxial cable?

<p>Transmitting video signals and providing broadband internet access (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Plenum Cable

Cable designed for use in plenum spaces for air circulation in buildings.

Plenum Airspace

Space in a building dedicated to air circulation, typically between ceilings.

Non-Circulating Air Space

Space where air is stagnant and not actively circulated.

Fiber Optic Cable

Cable containing glass fibers that send data as light pulses.

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Single-Mode Fiber Cable

Fiber cable allowing only one mode of light for high bandwidth over long distances.

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Multimode Fiber Cable

Fiber cable allowing multiple light modes, used for shorter distances and workgroups.

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Outer Jacket of Cables

Protective layer surrounding the cable, providing insulation and shielding.

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Kevlar in Fiber Optics

Reinforcing material in fiber optic cables that provides strength without adding weight.

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Network Media

The path used by electrical signals to transfer data between components.

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Twisted-Pair Cable

Type of cabling used for telephone communications and Ethernet networks.

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Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP)

A type of twisted-pair cable without shielding, used in various networks.

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Shielded Twisted Pair

Twisted pair cables that include shielding to reduce interference.

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Coaxial Cable

Cable used for transmitting video, audio, and communications data, also for broadband connections.

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Wireless Media

Transmission of data without physical cables using radio waves or infrared signals.

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Compare and Contrast Media Types

Evaluating the similarities and differences between various network media types.

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Study Notes

Network Media

  • Network media is the physical path for electrical signals to travel between network components. It includes twisted-pair cable, coaxial cable, fiber-optic cable, and wireless media.

Learning Objectives

  • Students should be able to describe the primary types and uses of twisted-pair cables.
  • Students should be able to describe the primary types and uses of coaxial cables.
  • Students should be able to describe the primary types and uses of fiber-optic cables.
  • Students should be able to describe the primary types and uses of wireless media.
  • Students should be able to compare and contrast the primary types and uses of different network media.

Twisted-Pair Cable

  • Twisted-pair cable is a type of cabling used for telephone communications and modern Ethernet networks.

Unshielded Twisted-Pair (UTP)

  • UTP cable is composed of pairs of wires.
  • Each wire in UTP cable is covered by an insulating material.
  • It is used in a variety of networks.

Shielded Twisted-Pair (STP)

  • STP cable combines shielding techniques (shielding, cancellation, and wire twisting).
  • Each pair of wires is wrapped in metallic foil, and then the four pairs of wires are wrapped in an overall metallic braid or foil.

Coaxial Cable

  • Coaxial cable is used for video, communications, and audio transmission.
  • It is also used in networks allowing broadband cable internet connection.
  • It consists of a copper conductor, plastic insulation, braided copper shielding, and an outer jacket.

Plenum Cable

  • Plenum cable is used in plenum spaces of buildings.
  • Plenum spaces are for air circulation in heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems.
  • It is typically located between the structural ceiling and a drop ceiling.

Fiber-Optic Cable

  • Fiber-optic cable contains optical fibers (usually glass) coated in plastic.
  • Data is sent by pulses of light.
  • Components include an outer jacket, kevlar reinforcing materials, glass fiber and cladding, and a plastic shield.

Types of Fiber-Optic Cable

  • Single-mode fiber cable: Allows only one mode (or wavelength) of light to propagate through the fiber, capable of higher bandwidth and greater distances. It is often used for campus backbones.
  • Multimode fiber cable: Allows multiple modes of light to propagate, often used for workgroup and intrabuilding applications (such as risers). It uses LEDs as a light-generating device, and cable length is typically limited to 2 km (6561.7 feet).

Wireless Communication

  • Wireless communication uses radio frequencies (RF) or infrared (IR) waves to transmit data between devices on a LAN.
  • A key component is the wireless hub or access point for signal distribution.

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Description

Explore network media including twisted-pair, coaxial, and fiber-optic cables. Learn about unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) cable and its applications in telephone communications and Ethernet networks. Compare the different types and uses of network media.

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