Network Management Quiz: Layers, Errors, Protocols, and Analysis
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Questions and Answers

What are the main components of a network that are mentioned in the text?

  • Layers, addresses, and time-to-live
  • Protocols, users, and applications
  • Routers, servers, and applications (correct)
  • Routers, servers, and users
  • Where do the majority of network errors occur?

  • In the transport layer
  • In the physical layer
  • In the application layer
  • In the first three layers (correct)
  • What is the definition of workload characterization provided in the text?

  • The amount of work assigned to a client, workgroup, server, or internetwork in a given time period
  • The science that observes, identifies and explains the phenomena of work
  • The simplification of understanding how a client, workgroup, server, or internetwork is being used
  • All of the above (correct)
  • What are the three things that should be considered when determining server workload characterization according to the text?

    <p>Server type, workload characterization, and isolating components that restrict data flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of workload characterization according to the text?

    <p>To simplify understanding of how a network is being used</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What specific network component problems are mentioned in the text?

    <p>Duplicate addresses, host/station/network unreachable, and Time-To-Live (TTL) exceeded</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of a frame that has a bad FCS?

    <p>Incorrect size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a frame with a bad FCS error differ from the original transmission?

    <p>Checksum does not match the sender's checksum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes long frames in a network?

    <p>Noise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is classified as energy detected on the cable that appears to be a frame but lacks a valid SFD?

    <p>Ghost</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do ghosts impact the network?

    <p>Decrease network speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum length requirement for a frame to be classified as a ghost?

    <p>72 bytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common issue with server memory modules?

    <p>Using modules with different speeds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a key concern for file and print servers?

    <p>Network bandwidth utilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended order of focus for troubleshooting web server performance issues?

    <p>Memory &gt; Network &gt; Processor &gt; Disk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common issue with network adapters on servers?

    <p>Not loading the appropriate firmware version</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential web server performance optimization technique?

    <p>Upgrading the processor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common issue when using dual network adapters on servers?

    <p>Not following restrictions on supported combinations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of paging?

    <p>To move individual pages of a process to disk to reclaim memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common memory measurement?

    <p>Available Memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the '% Processor Time' metric measure?

    <p>The percentage of time the processor is executing any code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common network card measurement?

    <p>Bytes Received/sec</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of swapping?

    <p>To move an entire process to disk to reclaim memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following metrics is related to network card measurements?

    <p>% Broadcasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does average utilization mean in the context provided?

    <p>The calculated level over longer time during which a certain percentage of LAN's capacity is used for transmitting data.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is current utilization based on the provided information?

    <p>The moving average calculated over a small time period.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'weighting factor' or 'decay factor' represent in the presented text?

    <p>The value used to adjust the influence of past samples compared to new samples in averaging.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'newaverage' in the context of utilization monitoring?

    <p>The value we are trying to compute in calculations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following documents should be referred to understand bits per second according to the information provided?

    <p>PDF document: Understanding_the_bits_per_second.pdf (3 pages)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is being averaged when determining 'average utilization'?

    <p>Bits-per-second</p> Signup and view all the answers

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