Nervous System Function and Neurons Quiz

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12 Questions

What is the function of dendrites in a neuron?

Transmit impulses to the axon

Which division of the nervous system controls involuntary responses such as heart rate?

Sympathetic Nervous System

What is the main role of the myelin sheath in a neuron?

Insulate the nerve fiber

Which structure forms intermittent gaps in the myelin sheath known as Nodes of Ranvier?

Axon

What is the function of the cerebrospinal fluid in the nervous system?

Carry nutrients to the brain and spinal cord

Which type of nerve fibers are composed of both afferent and efferent fibers?

Mixed nerves

Which nervous system is responsible for 'FIGHT AND FLIGHT' response?

Sympathetic nervous system

What is the main function of the glossopharyngeal nerve?

To provide sensory input to the tongue and throat

What is the primary result of abnormal paroxysmal discharges in the cerebral cortex?

Altered sensation, behavior, or consciousness

What do neurotransmitters primarily do?

Conduct impulses across synapses

Which symptom is defined as 'a sensation that is usually a manifestation of vestibular dysfunction'?

Vertigo

What is the main effect of peripheral blood vessels constricting in the body?

Cooling of the skin

Test your knowledge on the functions of the nervous system and the components of neurons, including cell body, dendrites, synapse, axon, and myelin sheath. Explore how the nervous system receives stimuli, determines responses, and controls body functions.

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