Nervous System and Neurons Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Where are cell bodies located?

  • Only in the CNS
  • In the ganglia outside the PNS
  • In the CNS or in ganglia (correct)
  • Exclusively in the PNS

What do sensory neurons do?

  • Act as receptors themselves or are activated by stimuli received from receptors (correct)
  • Cause muscles or glands to contract
  • Send signals to effectors
  • Interconnect neurons within the CNS

Where do interneurons lie?

  • Exclusively in the PNS
  • In both CNS and PNS
  • Within the central nervous system (CNS) (correct)
  • In ganglia outside the CNS

What is the function of motor neurons?

<p>Cause muscles or glands to contract or secrete (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do neurons communicate?

<p>Through action potentials or nerve impulses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the small gap between the axon of a presynaptic neuron and a postsynaptic cell called?

<p>Synaptic cleft (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs when a threshold stimulus is applied to a resting neuron?

<p>Action potential (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the trend towards bilateral symmetry and cephalization observed in animals?

<p>Centralization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which animal does the nervous system exhibit a ladder-like structure?

<p>Planaria (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes the plasma membrane of a resting neuron to be negatively charged inside than outside the cell?

<p>Sodium-potassium pump (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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