Nerve Agents Symptoms - SLUDGEM

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Questions and Answers

What does the 'S' in SLUDGEM stand for?

  • Sweating
  • Salivation (correct)
  • Seizures
  • Shaking

What does the 'L' in SLUDGEM indicate?

  • Lethargy
  • Leg cramps
  • Loss of consciousness
  • Lacrimation (correct)

What is represented by the 'U' in SLUDGEM?

  • Urination (correct)
  • Uvula swelling
  • Urticaria
  • Unconsciousness

What does the 'D' in SLUDGEM stand for?

<p>Defecation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'G' in SLUDGEM?

<p>GI upset (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'E' in SLUDGEM refer to?

<p>Emesis (vomit) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'M' represent in the SLUDGEM acronym?

<p>Miosis (pupils constricting) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does SLUDGEM encompass?

<p>Salivation, lacrimation, urination, defecation, GI upset, emesis, miosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

SLUDGEM Acronym - Symptoms of Nerve Agents

  • SLUDGEM is an acronym used to identify symptoms caused by exposure to nerve agents.
  • Each letter in SLUDGEM represents a distinct physiological response.

Breakdown of Acronym

  • S: Salivation - Excessive production of saliva, often leading to drooling.
  • L: Lacrimation - Increased tear production, which results in watery eyes.
  • U: Urination - Frequent urination due to overstimulation of the bladder.
  • D: Defecation - Increased bowel movement or involuntary defecation.
  • G: GI upset - Gastrointestinal disturbances, including cramps and diarrhea.
  • E: Emesis - Vomiting, which is a common response to toxic exposure.
  • M: Miosis - Constriction of the pupils, making them abnormally small.

Summary of Symptoms

  • Salivation, lacrimation, urination, defecation, gastrointestinal upset, emesis, and miosis collectively signify the effects of nerve agent exposure and warrant urgent medical attention.

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