Podcast
Questions and Answers
What percentage of the land area of Nepal is dominated by the Himalaya mountain range?
What percentage of the land area of Nepal is dominated by the Himalaya mountain range?
- 60%
- 80% (correct)
- 70%
- 50%
How many of the world's highest mountains are located in Nepal?
How many of the world's highest mountains are located in Nepal?
- 8 (correct)
- 7
- 5
- 6
Which of the following is NOT true about Mount Everest?
Which of the following is NOT true about Mount Everest?
- It is the highest mountain in the world
- It is approximately 29,035 feet tall
- It is located in Nepal
- It is not part of the Himalaya mountain range (correct)
What geographical feature dominates around 80% of Nepal's land area?
What geographical feature dominates around 80% of Nepal's land area?
Which country forms a steep stairway to the world's highest mountain range?
Which country forms a steep stairway to the world's highest mountain range?
What traditional work still continues in Sri Lanka despite efforts to build a modern economy?
What traditional work still continues in Sri Lanka despite efforts to build a modern economy?
Why has tourism been affected in Sri Lanka according to the text?
Why has tourism been affected in Sri Lanka according to the text?
Saudi Arabia is the leading oil producer in the world.
Saudi Arabia is the leading oil producer in the world.
The Persian Gulf states have weak economies not based on oil.
The Persian Gulf states have weak economies not based on oil.
Iraq is still under an international trade embargo and war.
Iraq is still under an international trade embargo and war.
Oil-rich Iran is not governed by Muslim religious leaders.
Oil-rich Iran is not governed by Muslim religious leaders.
Afghanistan is a flat and highly developed country.
Afghanistan is a flat and highly developed country.
Almost all aspects of life in Saudi Arabia are influenced by the Islamic religion.
Almost all aspects of life in Saudi Arabia are influenced by the Islamic religion.
Shi'ites and Sunnis split due to an event related to the world's largest religion.
Shi'ites and Sunnis split due to an event related to the world's largest religion.
The graph at Columbia University's Middle East and Believers Who Share a Common Ground suggests what religions are practiced in the region's 10 largest nations.
The graph at Columbia University's Middle East and Believers Who Share a Common Ground suggests what religions are practiced in the region's 10 largest nations.
In Iraq, under Saddam Hussein, Shi'ites held most of the power in the government.
In Iraq, under Saddam Hussein, Shi'ites held most of the power in the government.
The Muslim boys at religious schools in Iraq study Christianity.
The Muslim boys at religious schools in Iraq study Christianity.
Competition between Sunnis and Shi'ites might be strongest in Lebanon.
Competition between Sunnis and Shi'ites might be strongest in Lebanon.
Groups outside the government in countries like Iraq have not attempted to end terrorist attacks.
Groups outside the government in countries like Iraq have not attempted to end terrorist attacks.
The Internet is not a valuable research tool due to lack of information.
The Internet is not a valuable research tool due to lack of information.
Quality information on the Internet is always accurate and reliable.
Quality information on the Internet is always accurate and reliable.
To evaluate a Web site, you must consider the source of the information and whether opinions are presented.
To evaluate a Web site, you must consider the source of the information and whether opinions are presented.
The Peace Corps Web site is privately sponsored.
The Peace Corps Web site is privately sponsored.
When evaluating a Web site, it is important to check if the facts are documented and if there is a bibliography.
When evaluating a Web site, it is important to check if the facts are documented and if there is a bibliography.
A useful Web site should only provide generalizations and not explore topics in depth.
A useful Web site should only provide generalizations and not explore topics in depth.
Match the country with its major export:
Match the country with its major export:
Match the country with its major geographic feature:
Match the country with its major geographic feature:
Match the country with its form of government:
Match the country with its form of government:
Match the following ethnic groups with their percentage of the population in Afghanistan:
Match the following ethnic groups with their percentage of the population in Afghanistan:
Match the country with a key historical fact:
Match the country with a key historical fact:
Match the following events with the correct timeline in Afghan history:
Match the following events with the correct timeline in Afghan history:
Match the following regions with their description in Afghanistan:
Match the following regions with their description in Afghanistan:
Match the following groups with their role in Afghan society:
Match the following groups with their role in Afghan society:
Match the following descriptions with the correct groups in Afghan society:
Match the following descriptions with the correct groups in Afghan society:
Match the following terms with their related concept in Afghan history:
Match the following terms with their related concept in Afghan history:
Match the following terms with their definitions:
Match the following terms with their definitions:
Match the following countries with their major exports:
Match the following countries with their major exports:
Match the following countries with their dominant ethnic groups:
Match the following countries with their dominant ethnic groups:
Match the following countries with their types of government:
Match the following countries with their types of government:
Match the following events with their causes:
Match the following events with their causes:
Match the following countries with their geographical locations:
Match the following countries with their geographical locations:
Flashcards
Who was the founder of Buddhism?
Who was the founder of Buddhism?
The founder of Buddhism, also known as the "Enlightened One", believed that finding peace from life's troubles could be achieved through simplicity, good deeds and meditation.
Where is Bhutan located?
Where is Bhutan located?
A small kingdom east of Nepal, Bhutan is approximately the same size as the US state of Indiana.
What are the main landforms of Bhutan?
What are the main landforms of Bhutan?
The Himalayan mountains, foothills, and subtropical plains and river valleys along the border with India make up the diverse geography of Bhutan.
What is the climate like in Bhutan's foothills?
What is the climate like in Bhutan's foothills?
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What is the main occupation of Bhutanese people?
What is the main occupation of Bhutanese people?
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What challenges does Bhutan face in developing its economy?
What challenges does Bhutan face in developing its economy?
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What are the main religions practiced in Nepal?
What are the main religions practiced in Nepal?
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Where do most people in Nepal live?
Where do most people in Nepal live?
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How is Nepal governed?
How is Nepal governed?
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What challenges does Bhutan face in developing its economy?
What challenges does Bhutan face in developing its economy?
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What is the cultural heritage of Bhutan?
What is the cultural heritage of Bhutan?
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Who are the Sherpa people and what are they known for?
Who are the Sherpa people and what are they known for?
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What are some of the countries in South Asia?
What are some of the countries in South Asia?
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What is a major landform shared by Nepal and Bhutan?
What is a major landform shared by Nepal and Bhutan?
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What are some of the major religions found in South Asia?
What are some of the major religions found in South Asia?
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What are the main economic activities in South Asia?
What are the main economic activities in South Asia?
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What are some important economic activities in Nepal?
What are some important economic activities in Nepal?
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What are some important economic activities in Bhutan?
What are some important economic activities in Bhutan?
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What are some of the natural resources found in South Asia?
What are some of the natural resources found in South Asia?
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Where can a map of Nepal, Bhutan, and other South Asian countries be found?
Where can a map of Nepal, Bhutan, and other South Asian countries be found?
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What can be identified using the map on page 650?
What can be identified using the map on page 650?
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Where was the founder of Buddhism born?
Where was the founder of Buddhism born?
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To where did Buddhism spread?
To where did Buddhism spread?
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What religions are practiced in Nepal?
What religions are practiced in Nepal?
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What can be found in Nepal related to its diverse religious heritage?
What can be found in Nepal related to its diverse religious heritage?
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What factor affects Bhutan's economic development?
What factor affects Bhutan's economic development?
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Study Notes
Buddhism and Nepal
- Gautama, also known as the Buddha or "Enlightened One," was born in the Kathmandu region around 563 B.C.
- He taught that people could find peace from life's troubles by living simply, doing good deeds, and meditating.
- Buddhism later spread to other parts of Asia.
- Today, Hinduism is Nepal's official religion, but Buddhism is also practiced in the country.
- Nepal is home to temples and monuments of both religions.
Bhutan
- Bhutan is a small kingdom located east of Nepal, with a size similar to Indiana.
- The country is divided into three landforms: the Himalaya mountains, foothills, and subtropical plains and river valleys along the border with India.
- The climate is mild in the foothills, with thick forests covering much of the area.
- Over 90% of Bhutan's people are subsistence farmers, living in the fertile mountain valleys and growing crops such as cardamom, oranges, rice, corn, and potatoes.
- The country is trying to develop its economy, but the high mountains slow progress.
- Building roads is difficult, and there are no railroads.
Economy and Culture of Nepal and Bhutan
- In Nepal, about 85% of people live in rural villages, while a growing number live in Kathmandu, the capital and largest city.
- Nepal is a parliamentary democracy ruled by a prime minister, who is appointed by the king.
- Bhutan is also trying to develop its economy, but faces challenges due to its rugged terrain.
- The country has a rich cultural heritage, with people related to those in northern India and Tibet.
- The Sherpa people are known for their skill in guiding mountain climbers.
South Asia
- The region is home to a diverse range of countries, including mountainous Nepal and Bhutan, and the island countries of Sri Lanka and the Maldives.
- The Himalaya mountains are a major landform of Nepal and Bhutan.
- The region is home to many different cultures and religions, including Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam.
Economic Activity in South Asia
- The main economic activities in South Asia include subsistence farming, commercial farming, and manufacturing.
- In Nepal, people grow crops such as rice, corn, and potatoes, and herd cattle and yaks.
- In Bhutan, people grow crops such as cardamom, oranges, rice, corn, and potatoes, and herd cattle and yaks.
- The region is rich in natural resources, including coal, iron ore, and petroleum.
Map Skills
- The map on page 650 shows the location of Nepal, Bhutan, and other countries in South Asia.
- The map can be used to identify the main landforms, rivers, and mountain ranges in the region.
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Description
Explore the religious heritage of Nepal, including the influence of Buddhism and Hinduism. Learn about the historical background and cultural significance of temples and monuments in the country.
