Neoplasia: Pathologic Characteristics and Terminology
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Questions and Answers

What is the extent to which neoplasms resemble their parenchymal cells of origin, both morphologically and functionally?

  • Metastasis
  • Differentiation (correct)
  • Dysplasia
  • Anaplasia

Which term refers to the lack of differentiation in neoplasms?

  • Anaplasia (correct)
  • Metastasis
  • Pleomorphism
  • Dysplasia

What do well-differentiated cells in benign neoplasms closely resemble?

  • Dysplastic cells
  • Metastatic cells
  • Anaplastic cells
  • Their normal counterparts (correct)

What is the term used for the infiltration, invasion, and destruction of surrounding tissues by malignant neoplasms?

<p>Local Invasion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of spread is defined by the spread of a tumor to sites that are physically discontinuous with the primary tumor?

<p>Metastasis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of spread is more typical of carcinomas?

<p>Lymphatic spread (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature of malignant neoplasms includes pleomorphism, hyperchromatism, and prominent single or multiple nucleoli?

<p>Anaplastic features (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Dysplastic epithelium' is recognized by a loss in the uniformity of individual cells and in their architectural orientation. What is this an example of?

<p>'Dysplasia' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Loss of polarity' and 'atypical mitoses' are examples of which feature associated with neoplasms?

<p>'Anaplastic features' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do benign neoplasms do not do?

<p>Metastasis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe a benign epithelial neoplasm that grows on the surface and produces fingerlike fronds?

<p>Papilloma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of tumor is characterized by invading and destroying adjacent structures, as well as spreading to distant sites?

<p>Malignant tumor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is attached to the cell type to describe a fibrous tissue tumor?

<p>Fibroma (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix -oma attached to the cell type 'fibrous tissue' indicate?

<p>Benign neoplasm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe a mass that projects above the mucosal surface?

<p>Polyp (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of tumor involves mesenchymal cells of the blood?

<p>Leukemia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of neoplasm is amenable to local surgical removal?

<p>Adenoma (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe mature or immature cells or tissues derived from more than one germ cell layer?

<p>Teratoma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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