Neoplasia: General Features and Classification

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How are neoplasms named?

By adding the suffix -oma

What is neoplasia?

An abnormal mass of tissue with uncontrolled growth

What is the etiology of cancer according to the text?

Inherited germ line mutations

Which viral infection is associated with causing cancer cervix?

Human papilloma virus (HPV)

What is the effect of ionizing radiation on cancer development according to the text?

Results in irreversible but nonlethal change in genetic material

What is the general feature of neoplasms according to the text?

Originate only from a specific type of cell

Which type of genes is responsible for uncontrolled cell proliferation?

The growth promoting proto-oncogene

What is the main characteristic of benign tumors according to their rate of growth?

Slow expansion and infiltration into surrounding tissue

Which type of tumors spreads and recurs if excised?

Malignant tumors

Which type of mass is characteristic of malignant neoplasms?

Irregular fixed mass

What feature distinguishes the cells of malignant neoplasms under cytology?

(Cellular anaplasia or cytological criteria of malignancy)

What distinguishes the shape and cut section of benign neoplasms in solid organs or connective tissue?

(Capsulated, no hemorrhage or necrosis)

What characteristic distinguishes the microscopic features of (malignant/benign) tumors?

Cytology: cellular anaplasia or cytological criteria of malignancy.

Test your knowledge on neoplasia, the abnormal mass of tissue with uncontrolled growth and competition with normal cells. This quiz covers general features and classification of neoplasia, including its origin, mutation, cellular composition, and naming conventions.

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