Neonatal Fungal Infections
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following fungal species is responsible for the majority of invasive fungal infections in the neonatal intensive care unit?

  • Candida (correct)
  • Zygomycetes
  • Malassezia
  • Aspergillus

What is the primary reason for the increased incidence of candidiasis in neonates?

  • Enhanced screening for fungal infections
  • Increased use of antibiotics in neonatal care
  • Improved hygiene practices in the NICU
  • Advances in medical therapy and increased survival of extremely low birth weight and gestational age preterm neonates (correct)

Which of the following patient groups in the NICU is at high risk for invasive Candida infections?

  • Neonates with congenital heart defects
  • Extremely premature infants (correct)
  • Infants with jaundice
  • Full-term infants with no underlying medical conditions

What is a common complication associated with invasive fungal infections in the NICU?

<p>Morbidity and mortality (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key strategy for improving outcomes for neonates with invasive fungal infections?

<p>Strategies for prevention and management (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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