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NCERT Biology: Reproduction Chapter
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NCERT Biology: Reproduction Chapter

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary advantage of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction?

  • Enhanced adaptability to changing environments (correct)
  • Reduced energy expenditure
  • Production of genetically identical offspring
  • Increased reproductive speed
  • Which of the following is a characteristic of asexual reproduction?

  • Increased complexity of reproductive structures
  • Genetic variation among offspring
  • Production of offspring from two parents
  • Genetically identical progeny (correct)
  • What is the primary focus of the 'Reproduction' chapter in the NCERT biology textbook?

  • Examining the mechanisms of reproduction in different species (correct)
  • Comparing and contrasting different types of reproductive structures
  • Investigating the evolutionary history of reproduction
  • Evaluating the role of reproduction in ecosystem functioning
  • Why is reproductive health important in the context of reproduction?

    <p>It prevents the transmission of sexually transmitted infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key difference between sexual and asexual reproduction?

    <p>The number of parents involved</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is genetic variation among offspring advantageous in changing environments?

    <p>It enables organisms to adapt to changing environments more effectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Reproduction

    • Living organisms use various mechanisms to perpetuate their species, including sexual and asexual modes of reproduction.

    Sexual Reproduction

    • Involves the fusion of gametes from two parents, resulting in genetic variation among offspring.
    • Enhances adaptability to changing environments due to genetic variation.
    • Occurs in both plants and animals, with diverse reproductive structures and processes.

    Asexual Reproduction

    • Involves the production of offspring from a single parent.
    • Often results in genetically identical progeny.
    • Employed by different species to ensure the continuation of their lineage.

    Reproductive Health

    • Importance of reproductive hygiene to prevent infections.
    • Contraception methods to prevent unwanted pregnancies.
    • Prevention and treatment of sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

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    Explore the mechanisms of reproduction in living organisms, including sexual and asexual modes, their advantages and disadvantages, and genetic variation.

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