Questions and Answers
Discuss the historical development of the Navy Safety and Occupational Health Program:
The Navy has conducted safety and occupational health programs for many years. Historically, general and off-duty safety has been an element of the overall Navy safety program managed by Navy line functions. The Bureau of Medicine and Surgery (BUMED) conducts the occupational health program element.
Explain the following personnel responsibilities: The commander, commanding officer, or officer in charge
Has ultimate responsibility for safety matters within his or her unit. He or she appoints a safety officer or safety manager to help carry out day-to-day safety-related activities.
Explain the following personnel responsibilities: The safety officer
Is responsible for managing the SOH program. The safety officer reports directly to the commanding officer on SOH matters and to the executive officer for the administration of the SOH program.
Explain the following personnel responsibilities: Department Heads
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Explain the following personnel responsibilities: Division officers
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Explain the following personnel responsibilities: Safety Petty Officers
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What is the purpose of ORM?
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What is the 5 step process of ORM?
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What are the four principles of ORM?
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Discuss the hazard severity codes: Cat I.
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Discuss the hazard severity codes: Cat II.
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Discuss the hazard severity codes: Cat III.
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Discuss the hazard severity codes: Cat IV.
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Discuss the mishap probability codes: Subcategory A.
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Discuss the mishap probability codes: Subcategory B.
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Discuss the mishap probability codes: Subcategory C.
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Discuss the mishap probability codes: Subcategory D.
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Define "Hazard Severity" and "Mishap Probability"
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Study Notes
Navy Safety and Occupational Health Program
- The Navy has a long-standing commitment to safety and occupational health.
- General and off-duty safety, part of the overall program, is managed by Navy line functions.
- The Bureau of Medicine and Surgery (BUMED) is responsible for the occupational health program.
Personnel Responsibilities
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Commander, Commanding Officer, or Officer in Charge:
- Holds ultimate responsibility for safety within the unit.
- Appoints a safety officer or manager for daily safety activities.
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Safety Officer:
- Manages the Safety and Occupational Health (SOH) program.
- Reports to the commanding officer and the executive officer for administration.
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Department Heads:
- Ensure personnel receive proper training on associated hazards.
- Provide appropriate protective clothing and equipment.
- Ensure required medical surveillance screenings are completed.
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Division Officers:
- Appoint a senior petty officer (E-5 or above) as the division safety petty officer.
- Ensure satisfactory performance in safety responsibilities through onboarding.
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Safety Petty Officers:
- Advise division officers on SOH program status.
- Highlight safety-related items through maintenance and compliance monitoring.
Operational Risk Management (ORM)
- ORM is a decision-making tool aimed at increasing operational effectiveness.
- Key steps in ORM include identifying, assessing, and managing risks.
5-Step Process of ORM
- Identify hazards
- Assess hazards
- Make risk decisions
- Implement controls
- Supervise the implementation
Four Principles of ORM
- Accept risks when benefits outweigh costs.
- Avoid unnecessary risks.
- Anticipate and manage risks via planning.
- Make risk decisions at the appropriate level.
Hazard Severity Codes
- Category I - Catastrophic: Can cause death or significant loss of facility.
- Category II - Critical: Can result in severe injury or occupational illness, or minor property damage.
- Category III - Marginal: Can lead to minor injury or illness, or minor property damage.
- Category IV - Negligible: Little to no impact on personnel safety, but violates safety standards.
Mishap Probability Codes
- Subcategory A: Likely to occur immediately or shortly.
- Subcategory B: Probably will occur over time.
- Subcategory C: May occur over time.
- Subcategory D: Unlikely to occur.
Definitions
- Hazard Severity: Assessment of the worst potential consequence resulting from a deficiency.
- Mishap Probability: Likelihood of a hazard resulting in a mishap.
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Description
This quiz covers the historical development of the Navy Safety and Occupational Health Program, highlighting its evolution over the years. It delves into the roles of various Navy functions in managing safety and occupational health, as well as the involvement of the Bureau of Medicine and Surgery.