Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following best illustrates the interaction of nature and nurture in the development of a specific trait?
Which of the following best illustrates the interaction of nature and nurture in the development of a specific trait?
- A child is raised in an impoverished environment (nurture) and, as a result, their genetic potential for height (nature) is fully realized.
- A person inherits genes for high intelligence (nature) and achieves a high IQ score regardless of their upbringing (nurture).
- An individual is born with a predisposition for anxiety (nature), and their anxiety is lessened because of mindfulness and meditation practices (nurture). (correct)
- Genetic factors (nature) determine a person's personality traits, and environmental influences (nurture) have no impact on their behavioral expression.
What is the key difference between the terms 'neurotypical' and 'neurodiverse'?
What is the key difference between the terms 'neurotypical' and 'neurodiverse'?
- Neurotypical describes individuals who have received a formal diagnosis of a neurological condition, whereas neurodiverse is a label for those who suspect they might have one.
- Neurotypical represents a medical diagnosis, whereas neurodiverse is a social construct without scientific basis.
- Neurotypical describes neurological functioning that falls within the statistically common range, while neurodiverse acknowledges the natural variation in neurological functioning. (correct)
- Neurotypical refers to individuals with neurological conditions, while neurodiverse encompasses those without such conditions.
A child consistently struggles with inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, according to observations from parents and teachers. How would you justify this behavior?
A child consistently struggles with inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, according to observations from parents and teachers. How would you justify this behavior?
- These behaviors definitively indicate a lack of discipline and poor parenting.
- The child is displaying normal developmental behavior for their age.
- The child’s symptoms align with diagnostic criteria for ADHD, but a professional assessment is needed. (correct)
- The child is likely uninterested in academic activities.
How can society best accommodate individuals with ADHD in educational settings?
How can society best accommodate individuals with ADHD in educational settings?
What statement illustrates the interrelationship between nature and nurture in the context of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)?
What statement illustrates the interrelationship between nature and nurture in the context of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)?
What is a common misconception about neurodiversity?
What is a common misconception about neurodiversity?
Which behavior is more likely to be considered neurodiverse rather than neurotypical?
Which behavior is more likely to be considered neurodiverse rather than neurotypical?
Which factor is considered hereditary, influencing psychological functioning?
Which factor is considered hereditary, influencing psychological functioning?
What aspect of ADHD is most directly addressed by stimulant medications?
What aspect of ADHD is most directly addressed by stimulant medications?
How can an employer best support an employee with ADHD in the workplace?
How can an employer best support an employee with ADHD in the workplace?
Flashcards
Nature
Nature
Traits and behaviors influenced by genetic inheritance.
Nurture
Nurture
Traits and behaviors shaped by environmental influences and experiences.
Nature and Nurture Interplay
Nature and Nurture Interplay
The interaction between genetic predispositions and environmental factors in shaping psychological traits and behaviors.
Neurotypical
Neurotypical
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Neurodiversity
Neurodiversity
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ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder)
ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder)
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Autism
Autism
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Environmental Factors
Environmental Factors
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Hereditary Factors
Hereditary Factors
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Study Notes
- Environmental factors and hereditary factors can be identified as influences on psychological functioning.
- Nature refers to innate qualities, while nurture encompasses environmental influences.
- Nature and nurture are interrelated and both impact an individual's psychological functioning.
- Neurotypical describes typical neurological development and functioning.
- Neurodiverse refers to variations in neurological development and functioning.
- Behaviors and mental processes can be assessed to determine if they align with neurotypical or neurodiverse patterns.
- ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.
- Autism is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by challenges in social interaction, communication, and repetitive behaviors or interests.
- Society can better support individuals with ADHD by implementing accommodations.
- Accommodations may include structured environments, assistive technologies, and flexible work or school arrangements.
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Description
Explore the influence of nature and nurture on psychological functioning. Understand neurotypical and neurodiverse patterns, including ADHD and autism. Learn how society can support individuals with these conditions through accommodations and structured environments.
