Nature-Based Solutions in Agriculture and Forestry Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are the triple benefits provided by Nature-based Solutions in agriculture and forestry?

  • Building agricultural production and resilience, mitigating climate change, enhancing nature and biodiversity (correct)
  • Increasing crop yield, reducing water usage, preventing soil erosion
  • Expanding urbanization, promoting deforestation, reducing natural habitats
  • Promoting monoculture, reducing biodiversity loss, increasing chemical fertilizer use
  • How can Nature-based Solutions help farmers adapt to future weather extremes?

  • Increasing chemical additives, promoting monoculture, expanding urbanization
  • Enhancing soil health, reducing soil erosion, buffering shorelines (correct)
  • Reducing crop diversity, using chemical pesticides, promoting deforestation
  • Using more water for irrigation, relying on genetically modified crops, clearing natural habitats
  • How can Nature-based Solutions contribute to mitigating climate change in the food sector?

  • Increasing carbon emissions, promoting deforestation, converting natural habitat
  • Using more chemical fertilizers, increasing monoculture, reducing biodiversity
  • Reducing carbon emissions, storing carbon, avoiding deforestation and conversion of natural habitat (correct)
  • Expanding urbanization, reducing soil health, increasing water pollution
  • How can Nature-based Solutions enhance food and nutrition security?

    <p>Through diversified production systems, reducing chemical additives, ensuring diversified sources of income</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does grazing optimization aim to achieve?

    <p>Maximize forage production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does managed grazing practices impact water use on pastures?

    <p>Reduces water use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of alternate wetting and drying (AWD) in rice cultivation?

    <p>Reduce annual methane emissions and save water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the practical way of implementing controlled irrigation or AWD in rice cultivation?

    <p>Monitoring the depth of water table and flooding the soil when needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the threshold of water level called in AWD that will not result in loss of rice yield?

    <p>Safe AWD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of avoided grassland conversion?

    <p>Prevent the conversion of grasslands to tilled croplands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of biochar application in best management practices for agriculture?

    <p>Soil amendments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of integrated pest management (IPM) in agriculture?

    <p>Control pests using various methods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach aims to enhance ecosystems' role in carbon sequestration by improving habitats like watersheds, wetlands, and coral reefs?

    <p>Nature-based Solutions (NbS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agriculture approach involves protecting the environment, expanding natural resources, and using nonrenewable resources efficiently?

    <p>Sustainable agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agriculture approach reduces water and input use, prevents land degradation, and improves soil, biodiversity, and water resources?

    <p>Regenerative agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the top five principles of regenerative agriculture?

    <p>Using synthetic fertilizers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach applies ecological science to sustainable agriculture, creating diversified agroecosystems that mimic natural systems?

    <p>Agroecology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agriculture approach prevents arable land losses, maintains permanent soil cover, minimizes soil disturbance, and enhances biodiversity and crop production?

    <p>Conservation Agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agricultural practice combines crops, trees, and animals, and provides off-season livestock feed for smallholder farmers?

    <p>Agroforestry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a Nature-based Solutions technique in agriculture?

    <p>Cover crops</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which forest management technique involves promoting polycultures and native species?

    <p>Natural forest management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aquaculture NBS technique involves the cultivation of bivalve shellfish and seaweed to restore coastal habitats and enhance food production?

    <p>Cultivating bivalve shellfish and seaweed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which improvement for grazing and ranching involves sowing legumes in pastures for ecological benefits?

    <p>Sowing legumes in pastures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique involves promoting the integration of trees into agricultural lands?

    <p>Conservation Agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Nature-Based Solutions in Agriculture and Forestry

    • Nature-based Solutions (NbS) aim to enhance ecosystems' role in carbon sequestration by improving habitats like watersheds, wetlands, and coral reefs.
    • Sustainable agriculture involves protecting the environment, expanding natural resources, and using nonrenewable resources efficiently.
    • Regenerative agriculture reduces water and input use, prevents land degradation, and improves soil, biodiversity, and water resources.
    • The top five principles of regenerative agriculture are minimizing soil disturbance, keeping soil covered, increasing plant diversity, keeping living roots in the soil, and integrating animals into the farm.
    • Agroecology applies ecological science to sustainable agriculture, creating diversified agroecosystems that mimic natural systems.
    • Conservation Agriculture prevents arable land losses, maintains permanent soil cover, minimizes soil disturbance, and enhances biodiversity and crop production.
    • Agroforestry combines crops, trees, and animals, and fodder banks provide off-season livestock feed for smallholder farmers.
    • Nature-based Solutions techniques in agriculture include cover crops, reduced-tillage practices, biochar, and agroforestry.
    • Forest management techniques include natural forest management, reduced-impact logging, and promoting polycultures and native species.
    • Aquaculture NBS techniques involve the cultivation of bivalve shellfish and seaweed to restore coastal habitats and enhance food production.
    • Conservation Agriculture involves cultivating cover crops in fallow periods and promoting the integration of trees into agricultural lands.
    • Grazing and ranching improvements include using improved livestock breeds, improved feed management, and sowing legumes in pastures for ecological benefits.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of nature-based solutions in agriculture and forestry with this quiz. Explore sustainable agriculture, regenerative agriculture, agroecology, conservation agriculture, agroforestry, and forest management techniques. Learn about nature-based solutions such as cover crops, reduced-tillage practices, biochar, and aquaculture methods.

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