Nature-Based Solutions and Urban Resilience Quiz

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16 Questions

What type of ecosystem are mangroves considered to be?

Coastal ecosystem of halophytes

What distinguishes the red mangrove from other species?

Tangled, reddish prop roots

In which type of environment do mangroves thrive?

Highly dynamic areas such as deltas and coastal environments

How many different species of mangrove trees are found in coastlines across tropical and subtropical latitudes near the Equator?

About 80

What is the primary cause of destruction to mangrove ecosystems?

Aquaculture expansion

Which mangrove species has no visible aerial roots, but may develop peg roots in oxygen-depleted sediments?

White mangrove

What is the estimated annual global flood protection benefit provided by mangrove forests?

$US65 billion

What is the estimated percentage of global mangrove losses between 2000 and 2016 resulting from land use change?

60%

How much of the human-driven mangrove losses occurred in Southeast Asia?

80%

What do mangrove forests act as for nutrients and sediment?

Filters

What is the primary purpose of planting or sowing mangroves?

Assist or enrich natural regeneration

What is the estimated rate of global mangrove loss each year?

2%

What is the strategic approach to recover tidal influence and recreate conditions for mangrove development?

Restore hydrology

What is the primary method to capture sediment and provide substrate for natural mangrove growth during restoration?

Permeable structures

What is the estimated percentage of global mangrove losses resulting from conversion to aquaculture and agriculture between 2000 and 2016?

60%

What is the estimated potential for restoring many mangrove areas?

Great potential

Test your knowledge of nature-based solutions for urban resilience and green-blue infrastructure in ENVR 5800 with this quiz. Learn about the significance of mangroves, also known as the blue forest, and their role in coastal ecosystems.

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