Nationalism and Patriotism in the Philippines

Philippine Nationalism

• The late 1800s movement that contributed to the upsurge of patriotic sentiments and nationalistic ideals in the Philippines was the Propaganda Movement.

Nationalist Uprising

• The main ideology of the first Asian nationalist uprising in the Philippines is freedom from Spanish colonial rule and the establishment of an independent nation-state.

Spanish Colonization

• Spain ruled the Philippines for approximately 300 years before Philippine nationalism was developed.

Origin of 'Filipino'

• The term 'Filipino' originally referred to the Spaniards born in the Philippines, not the native inhabitants.

Definition of Nationalism

• Nationalism in the Philippines involves a sense of national identity, unity, and loyalty to the country, as well as a desire to achieve and maintain independence and self-governance.

Filipino Values

• The prime Filipino value is pagmamano (respeto), which translates to respect for authority, traditions, and elders.

Faith

• Faith in God involves trust, loyalty, and obedience to a higher power, and is considered essential to the Filipino identity.
• According to St. Paul, love is the greatest of faith, hope, and love (1 Corinthians 13:13).
• Jesus said, "If you have faith as small as a mustard seed, you can say to this mountain, 'Move from here to there,' and it will move. Nothing will be impossible for you" (Matthew 17:20).

Social Foundations

• Faith in God strengthens the foundation of the Filipino society, providing a sense of unity, morality, and purpose.