NSS 2010

The need for international cooperation to address global challenges.

The efforts to strengthen and improve international organizations and systems to better address global challenges.

The importance of having shared goals and interests to overcome differences and work together effectively.

The willingness of nations to act decisively together to address global challenges.

The need for emerging powers to take on more responsibility in addressing global challenges as they gain influence.

The importance of upholding international rules and norms, even when countries break them.

The role of individuals and non-governmental organizations in shaping the international environment.

The need to recognize and empower civil society and the private sector to participate in global efforts.

The most dangerous component of the al-Qaeda network, based in Pakistan and responsible for planning and launching international terrorist attacks, posing a significant threat to the U.S. and its allies.

Al-Qaeda's allies worldwide, extending its reach and influence beyond its core in Pakistan to pose a growing threat globally.

The primary focus of combating al-Qaeda and violent extremism through a comprehensive strategy involving international cooperation, security enhancements, and capacity-building in the region.

A key objective in Afghanistan is to prevent al-Qaeda from establishing a safe haven, enabling it to regroup and launch attacks.

Preventing the Taliban from overthrowing the Afghan government, which would create a favorable environment for al-Qaeda to flourish.

Developing Afghanistan's security forces and governmental capacity to enable them to take responsibility for their own security and future.

Collaborating with the Pakistani government to address the threat from violent extremists within their country, recognizing the regional and global impact of this threat.

The most dangerous weapons of mass destruction, posing a significant threat to global security.

Protecting against biological threats requires a comprehensive and collaborative approach involving global health security and responsible conduct. This includes identifying and reducing potential risks, preventing and responding to attacks, and engaging in effective communication with stakeholders.

The US prioritizes a secure and prosperous relationship with Israel, including unwavering commitment to its security.

The US supports the Palestinian people's right to statehood, economic opportunities, and the fulfillment of their potential.

The US aims to counter Iran's nuclear ambitions, support for terrorism, and threats against its neighbors, promoting regional stability.

The US recognizes the importance of a comprehensive and strategic approach to Middle East engagement, addressing both near-term threats and longer-term aspirations.

The US emphasizes the importance of building bridges and promoting cooperation in areas like trade, exchanges, and collaboration on various issues with its Middle East partners.

The US faces challenges in overseeing a responsible transition as it completes its military involvement in Iraq, aiming to ensure stability and empower the Iraqi people.

The US military and its coalition partners demonstrated exceptional performance in Iraq, working to restore Iraqi control over their own future.

The potential for a terrorist attack using a nuclear weapon poses the most significant and immediate threat to the United States.

The spread of nuclear weapons and the possibility of a nuclear exchange, due to more nations acquiring nuclear weapons and continued testing, threaten global peace and security.

The risk of a nuclear attack has risen since the end of the Cold War because of the existence of excessive Cold War stockpiles, more countries acquiring nuclear weapons, persistent testing, and an active black market for nuclear materials and secrets.

Countering a nuclear attack is a top priority, and the US emphasizes a comprehensive, coordinated effort on multiple fronts, including a global nonproliferation regime, a strong US stance, and collaboration with the international community.

The ultimate goal is a world without nuclear weapons. This includes actively pursuing this goal and eventually achieving it to enhance global security, fulfill the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) obligations, build cooperation, and hold other nations accountable.

Despite the goal of eliminating nuclear weapons, the US acknowledges that as long as such weapons exist, they must maintain a safe, secure, and effective nuclear arsenal to deter potential adversaries and reassure allies.

The US has signed and seeks to ratify the New START Treaty with Russia, which seeks to significantly limit deployed nuclear warheads and delivery systems while ensuring comprehensive monitoring.

A global nonproliferation regime has weakened due to numerous violations of rules by individuals and nations, making reversing the spread of nuclear weapons a top priority.

Maintaining a strong civilian presence in Iraq, even after military withdrawal, to achieve lasting security and development, not just for Iraq, but for the whole Middle East.

The US aims to create a close partnership with countries in the Middle East, similar to relationships with other key allies.

The US supports the creation of two independent states, Israel and Palestine, coexisting peacefully and with mutual security guarantees. This includes ending the Israeli occupation that began in 1967.

The US seeks a permanent peace between Israel and all its neighbors, including Lebanon and Syria. This involves working on both bilateral negotiations and multilateral initiatives.

The US is concerned about Iran's actions, including its nuclear program, support for terrorism, and policies regarding Israel and Palestine, as they threaten regional security.

While pursuing a two-state solution, the US also aims to achieve peace between Israel and its neighbors, such as Lebanon and Syria. This involves both bilateral and multilateral efforts.

The US seeks international support to strengthen Palestinian institutions and promote economic development to improve the lives of Palestinians.

The US promotes a responsible Iran, which would mean ceasing its nuclear program, stopping support for terrorism, and respecting human rights. This would benefit the region and the US.

In this context, it signifies that engaging in international affairs should align with both the US's own interests and the betterment of the world, creating a mutually beneficial outcome.

The US's approach to international relations involves acknowledging that countries have both rights and responsibilities in the global order. This concept highlights the importance of a balanced approach, where nations are expected to uphold international standards while also benefiting from a system that protects their rights.

The document emphasizes the need for international institutions to adapt to the changing world, particularly by incorporating the voices and roles of emerging powers. This ensures a more representative and effective global governance system.

The document argues for the importance of global rules, including those related to non-proliferation, trade, and human rights. Nations that comply with these rules will be rewarded, while those that violate them will face consequences. This establishes a framework for accountability and fosters a more predictable and stable global order.

The document highlights the US's commitment to reducing its reliance on nuclear weapons while maintaining a strong nuclear deterrent. This approach seeks to lower the threat of nuclear war while ensuring the country's security.

A comprehensive approach to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and ensure their secure handling, with the goal of reducing the risk of these weapons falling into the wrong hands.

The pursuit of nuclear weapons by extremist groups poses a significant threat to global security. This highlights the danger of these weapons falling into the wrong hands and the need for robust measures to prevent their spread.

The document emphasizes the importance of incentivizing nations to take responsible actions by offering benefits for those who comply with international norms. This approach aims to encourage cooperative behavior and address global challenges through collective action.