Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following best describes the relationship between the National Security Strategy (NSS) and the National Defense Strategy (NDS)?
Which of the following best describes the relationship between the National Security Strategy (NSS) and the National Defense Strategy (NDS)?
- The NDS dictates the content and direction of the NSS, providing specific military objectives.
- The NSS outlines broad national security objectives, while the NDS describes how the DoD contributes to achieving those objectives. (correct)
- The NSS and NDS are developed independently and have no formal relationship.
- The NDS is a classified document, while the NSS is available to the public.
The Goldwater-Nichols Act aimed to improve the effectiveness of the U.S. military. Which of the following was a key change implemented by this act?
The Goldwater-Nichols Act aimed to improve the effectiveness of the U.S. military. Which of the following was a key change implemented by this act?
- It reduced the role of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in advising civilian leaders.
- It strengthened civilian authority within the Department of Defense and reorganized the command structure. (correct)
- It limited the authority of combatant commanders, centralizing control within the Pentagon.
- It eliminated the position of Secretary of Defense to streamline the chain of command.
Under the Goldwater-Nichols Act, what specific authority was granted to the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS)?
Under the Goldwater-Nichols Act, what specific authority was granted to the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS)?
- The authority to deploy troops without presidential approval in emergency situations.
- The ability to veto presidential decisions related to military strategy.
- Full authority over the Joint Staff, including the power to direct its operations. (correct)
- Complete control over the budgetary allocations for each branch of the military.
The concept of 'national security' evolved over time. When did it begin to gain prominence as a key consideration in U.S. policy?
The concept of 'national security' evolved over time. When did it begin to gain prominence as a key consideration in U.S. policy?
Following the passing of the National Security Act of 1947, what key body was created to advise the President on matters of national security?
Following the passing of the National Security Act of 1947, what key body was created to advise the President on matters of national security?
Nixon enacted a law in 1986 that required the president to do what?
Nixon enacted a law in 1986 that required the president to do what?
What are recognized as the two forms of warfare accepted by the United States Military?
What are recognized as the two forms of warfare accepted by the United States Military?
Within the Department of Defense (DoD), who serves as the principal assistant to the President on all matters related to the DoD?
Within the Department of Defense (DoD), who serves as the principal assistant to the President on all matters related to the DoD?
Which of the following is the BEST example of achieving synergistic effects in Joint All-Domain Operations (JADO)?
Which of the following is the BEST example of achieving synergistic effects in Joint All-Domain Operations (JADO)?
In the context of JADO, which action exemplifies maintaining freedom of access during the competition phase of the competition continuum?
In the context of JADO, which action exemplifies maintaining freedom of access during the competition phase of the competition continuum?
How does Agile Combat Employment (ACE) contribute MOST effectively to the goals of Joint All-Domain Operations (JADO)?
How does Agile Combat Employment (ACE) contribute MOST effectively to the goals of Joint All-Domain Operations (JADO)?
Which document defines the 'WAYS' the U.S. will achieve its national strategic objectives?
Which document defines the 'WAYS' the U.S. will achieve its national strategic objectives?
If a Combatant Commander (CCDR) receives conflicting guidance from different sources, what guiding principle should they prioritize in their decision-making process?
If a Combatant Commander (CCDR) receives conflicting guidance from different sources, what guiding principle should they prioritize in their decision-making process?
Which of the following actions BEST demonstrates 'unified action' in a military operation?
Which of the following actions BEST demonstrates 'unified action' in a military operation?
What is the MOST significant challenge posed by differing 'geographic areas of responsibility' in interorganizational cooperation?
What is the MOST significant challenge posed by differing 'geographic areas of responsibility' in interorganizational cooperation?
In multinational operations, which organizational structure is characterized by forces from different nations operating under a single, designated commander from one nation?
In multinational operations, which organizational structure is characterized by forces from different nations operating under a single, designated commander from one nation?
Which entity serves as the primary forum for the President to consider national security policy matters?
Which entity serves as the primary forum for the President to consider national security policy matters?
Which action would MOST effectively address the interorganizational cooperation issue of 'differences in purpose'?
Which action would MOST effectively address the interorganizational cooperation issue of 'differences in purpose'?
How does Agile Combat Employment (ACE) primarily enhance the survivability of friendly forces?
How does Agile Combat Employment (ACE) primarily enhance the survivability of friendly forces?
In the context of Agile Combat Employment (ACE), what is the key purpose of establishing a Base Cluster?
In the context of Agile Combat Employment (ACE), what is the key purpose of establishing a Base Cluster?
How do Conditions Based Authorities contribute to the effectiveness of Agile Combat Employment (ACE)?
How do Conditions Based Authorities contribute to the effectiveness of Agile Combat Employment (ACE)?
How does the concept of 'mutual trust' directly contribute to the success of Mission Command?
How does the concept of 'mutual trust' directly contribute to the success of Mission Command?
What is the primary reason for leaders to accept prudent risk within the framework of Mission Command?
What is the primary reason for leaders to accept prudent risk within the framework of Mission Command?
How does 'Hub and Spoke Distribution' enhance transportation efficiency?
How does 'Hub and Spoke Distribution' enhance transportation efficiency?
How does Mission Command relate to Agile Combat Employment (ACE)?
How does Mission Command relate to Agile Combat Employment (ACE)?
In Agile Combat Employment (ACE), what differentiates Proactive Maneuver from Reactive Maneuver?
In Agile Combat Employment (ACE), what differentiates Proactive Maneuver from Reactive Maneuver?
Why are 'Threat Timelines' a crucial consideration in Agile Combat Employment (ACE) planning?
Why are 'Threat Timelines' a crucial consideration in Agile Combat Employment (ACE) planning?
What is a primary way that NCOs/POs contribute to force development and sustainment?
What is a primary way that NCOs/POs contribute to force development and sustainment?
Which instrument of national power is most directly involved in negotiating a peaceful resolution to a border dispute between two allied nations?
Which instrument of national power is most directly involved in negotiating a peaceful resolution to a border dispute between two allied nations?
In a scenario where a foreign government is spreading disinformation online to undermine a U.S. election, which instrument of national power would be the most appropriate for countering this activity?
In a scenario where a foreign government is spreading disinformation online to undermine a U.S. election, which instrument of national power would be the most appropriate for countering this activity?
What level of warfare is primarily concerned with the planning and execution of campaigns and major operations within a theater of war?
What level of warfare is primarily concerned with the planning and execution of campaigns and major operations within a theater of war?
Which of the following scenarios exemplifies the use of the 'Economic' instrument of national power?
Which of the following scenarios exemplifies the use of the 'Economic' instrument of national power?
What is the primary role of USCENTCOM in maintaining U.S. interests?
What is the primary role of USCENTCOM in maintaining U.S. interests?
In a situation where a foreign country is suspected of sponsoring cyberattacks against U.S. critical infrastructure, which instrument of national power would be most relevant for gathering information and attributing the attacks?
In a situation where a foreign country is suspected of sponsoring cyberattacks against U.S. critical infrastructure, which instrument of national power would be most relevant for gathering information and attributing the attacks?
If the United States Coast Guard is activated to assist in a military operation during a declared war, under whose command would it operate?
If the United States Coast Guard is activated to assist in a military operation during a declared war, under whose command would it operate?
A country experiencing widespread famine and political instability requires international assistance. Which combination of instruments of national power would be MOST effective in addressing this complex crisis?
A country experiencing widespread famine and political instability requires international assistance. Which combination of instruments of national power would be MOST effective in addressing this complex crisis?
Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the 'Tactical' level of warfare?
Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the 'Tactical' level of warfare?
A sudden, large-scale natural disaster strikes a U.S. state. Which entity would primarily be responsible for providing immediate assistance and support to the affected population?
A sudden, large-scale natural disaster strikes a U.S. state. Which entity would primarily be responsible for providing immediate assistance and support to the affected population?
The United States aims to deter a potential adversary from launching a cyberattack against its critical infrastructure. Which command's mission most directly supports this objective?
The United States aims to deter a potential adversary from launching a cyberattack against its critical infrastructure. Which command's mission most directly supports this objective?
What core U.S. vital interest is most directly implicated when a foreign power attempts to destabilize the American financial system through malicious cyber activities?
What core U.S. vital interest is most directly implicated when a foreign power attempts to destabilize the American financial system through malicious cyber activities?
A U.S. ally is facing internal threats from extremist groups. Which U.S. Special Operations Command (USSOCOM) activities would be most relevant in assisting the ally?
A U.S. ally is facing internal threats from extremist groups. Which U.S. Special Operations Command (USSOCOM) activities would be most relevant in assisting the ally?
What core value of the United States Air Force would be most relevant when making ethical decisions regarding the use of advanced surveillance technologies?
What core value of the United States Air Force would be most relevant when making ethical decisions regarding the use of advanced surveillance technologies?
Which military branch’s mission is most closely aligned with protecting America's interests in international waters and maritime trade routes.
Which military branch’s mission is most closely aligned with protecting America's interests in international waters and maritime trade routes.
Which action is most aligned with the problem statement's purpose in operational design?
Which action is most aligned with the problem statement's purpose in operational design?
During operational planning, what is the primary reason for the JFC and staff to identify tensions between current and desired conditions?
During operational planning, what is the primary reason for the JFC and staff to identify tensions between current and desired conditions?
A commander is considering modifying an operational approach. Which outcome would MOST suggest a need for modification?
A commander is considering modifying an operational approach. Which outcome would MOST suggest a need for modification?
When developing an operational approach, why should a commander analyze the strengths and weaknesses of all relevant actors?
When developing an operational approach, why should a commander analyze the strengths and weaknesses of all relevant actors?
Which element of the commander's planning guidance MOST directly shapes the scope and limitations of military actions?
Which element of the commander's planning guidance MOST directly shapes the scope and limitations of military actions?
In the context of military operations, what is the PRIMARY focus of the 'military end state'?
In the context of military operations, what is the PRIMARY focus of the 'military end state'?
Which characteristic is MOST important for objectives within an operational plan?
Which characteristic is MOST important for objectives within an operational plan?
How do 'effects' influence operational design, especially when considering indirect effects?
How do 'effects' influence operational design, especially when considering indirect effects?
What makes identifying the center of gravity (COG) essential for operational success?
What makes identifying the center of gravity (COG) essential for operational success?
Why are decisive points important in military strategy, even though they are typically not centers of gravity (COGs)?
Why are decisive points important in military strategy, even though they are typically not centers of gravity (COGs)?
How do Lines of Operation (LOO) primarily orient a force in relation to the enemy?
How do Lines of Operation (LOO) primarily orient a force in relation to the enemy?
In operational planning, how do Lines of Effort (LOE) differ from Lines of Operation (LOO)?
In operational planning, how do Lines of Effort (LOE) differ from Lines of Operation (LOO)?
Which defeat mechanism would be MOST effective for preventing an enemy from effectively commanding its forces?
Which defeat mechanism would be MOST effective for preventing an enemy from effectively commanding its forces?
What is the primary goal of employing 'influence' as a stability mechanism during military operations?
What is the primary goal of employing 'influence' as a stability mechanism during military operations?
What distinguishes an indirect approach from a direct approach in military operations?
What distinguishes an indirect approach from a direct approach in military operations?
Which action best demonstrates a commander's commitment to the well-being of their subordinates?
Which action best demonstrates a commander's commitment to the well-being of their subordinates?
How do Senior Enlisted Leaders contribute to mission success beyond enforcing policies?
How do Senior Enlisted Leaders contribute to mission success beyond enforcing policies?
In what way does the First Sergeant support the commander's intent within a unit?
In what way does the First Sergeant support the commander's intent within a unit?
How can a Key Spouse best contribute to unit readiness and morale?
How can a Key Spouse best contribute to unit readiness and morale?
What is the most accurate definition of 'Teaming and Partnerships' within the Air Force context?
What is the most accurate definition of 'Teaming and Partnerships' within the Air Force context?
How should a Junior Enlisted Airman prioritize their development to align with Air Force expectations?
How should a Junior Enlisted Airman prioritize their development to align with Air Force expectations?
What action exemplifies a Junior Enlisted Airman taking responsibility for 'Developing Others'?
What action exemplifies a Junior Enlisted Airman taking responsibility for 'Developing Others'?
How can an NCO best fulfill the expectation of fostering a positive communication and culture within their team?
How can an NCO best fulfill the expectation of fostering a positive communication and culture within their team?
How can an NCO 'Develop Ideas' as part of their responsibilities?
How can an NCO 'Develop Ideas' as part of their responsibilities?
What action demonstrates a Senior NCO's commitment to 'Developing Organizations'?
What action demonstrates a Senior NCO's commitment to 'Developing Organizations'?
How do Senior NCOs contribute to organizational effectiveness by being visible leaders?
How do Senior NCOs contribute to organizational effectiveness by being visible leaders?
How do NCOs and POs serve as the 'backbone' of the Armed Forces?
How do NCOs and POs serve as the 'backbone' of the Armed Forces?
What does it mean for an NCO/PO to be a 'Servant Leader'?
What does it mean for an NCO/PO to be a 'Servant Leader'?
How is the NCO/PO's role vital in maintaining the tradition and image of the Profession of Arms?
How is the NCO/PO's role vital in maintaining the tradition and image of the Profession of Arms?
How are NCOs/POs empowered and held accountable for maintaining discipline and good order?
How are NCOs/POs empowered and held accountable for maintaining discipline and good order?
Flashcards
National Security
National Security
Encompasses national defense and foreign relations.
National Security Act of 1947
National Security Act of 1947
Established the National Security Council (NSC).
Chairman of NSC
Chairman of NSC
The President serves as the chairman of the NSC.
National Security Strategy (NSS)
National Security Strategy (NSS)
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Goldwater-Nichols Act
Goldwater-Nichols Act
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Combatant Commanders' Responsibility
Combatant Commanders' Responsibility
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Department of Defense (DoD) Components
Department of Defense (DoD) Components
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Forms of Warfare
Forms of Warfare
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Three levels of warfare
Three levels of warfare
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America's core vital interests
America's core vital interests
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Instruments of National Power
Instruments of National Power
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Diplomatic instrument of national power
Diplomatic instrument of national power
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Information instrument of national power
Information instrument of national power
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Military instrument of national power
Military instrument of national power
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Economic instrument of national power
Economic instrument of national power
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Financial instrument of national power
Financial instrument of national power
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Intelligence instrument of national power
Intelligence instrument of national power
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Law enforcement instrument of national power
Law enforcement instrument of national power
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Core values of the United States Army
Core values of the United States Army
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Mission of USCENTCOM
Mission of USCENTCOM
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Mission of USSOCOM
Mission of USSOCOM
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Core missions of the Air Force
Core missions of the Air Force
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NCOs/POs role in force development
NCOs/POs role in force development
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Integrity in profession
Integrity in profession
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First principle of Mission Command
First principle of Mission Command
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Mutual trust in Mission Command
Mutual trust in Mission Command
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Disciplined initiative
Disciplined initiative
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Agile Combat Employment (ACE)
Agile Combat Employment (ACE)
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Base Cluster in ACE
Base Cluster in ACE
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Conditions Based Authorities
Conditions Based Authorities
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Threat Timelines in ACE
Threat Timelines in ACE
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ACE vs Traditional operations
ACE vs Traditional operations
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Problem Statement
Problem Statement
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Operational Approach
Operational Approach
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Commander's Planning Guidance
Commander's Planning Guidance
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Military End State
Military End State
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Decisive Objectives
Decisive Objectives
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Center of Gravity (COG)
Center of Gravity (COG)
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Decisive Points
Decisive Points
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Lines of Operation (LOO)
Lines of Operation (LOO)
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Defeat Mechanisms
Defeat Mechanisms
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Direct Approach
Direct Approach
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Operational Reach
Operational Reach
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Culmination
Culmination
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Measures of Effectiveness (MOE)
Measures of Effectiveness (MOE)
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Implied Tasks
Implied Tasks
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Mission Statement
Mission Statement
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Joint All-Domain Operations (JADO) Goals
Joint All-Domain Operations (JADO) Goals
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Principles of JADO
Principles of JADO
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Competition Continuum Phases
Competition Continuum Phases
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National Strategic Direction
National Strategic Direction
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Responsibilities of CJCS
Responsibilities of CJCS
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National Planning Documents
National Planning Documents
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Unified Action
Unified Action
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Challenges in Interorganizational Cooperation
Challenges in Interorganizational Cooperation
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Best Practice for Interorganizational Issues
Best Practice for Interorganizational Issues
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Commander's Responsibilities
Commander's Responsibilities
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Senior Enlisted Leaders' Role
Senior Enlisted Leaders' Role
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First Sergeant's Key Responsibility
First Sergeant's Key Responsibility
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Role of Key Spouse
Role of Key Spouse
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Teaming and Partnerships
Teaming and Partnerships
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Expectations for Junior Enlisted Airmen
Expectations for Junior Enlisted Airmen
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Junior Enlisted Responsibilities
Junior Enlisted Responsibilities
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Expectations for NCOs
Expectations for NCOs
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Responsibilities of NCOs
Responsibilities of NCOs
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Senior NCO Expectations
Senior NCO Expectations
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Responsibilities of Senior NCOs
Responsibilities of Senior NCOs
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Senior NCO Organizational Impact
Senior NCO Organizational Impact
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NCOs/POs Backbone of Armed Forces
NCOs/POs Backbone of Armed Forces
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Servant Leader Concept
Servant Leader Concept
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Accountability Role of NCOs/POs
Accountability Role of NCOs/POs
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Study Notes
National Security and Defense Strategy
- National security encompasses national defense and foreign relations.
- The term "national security" first emerged in 1943.
- Congress passed the National Security Act in 1947.
- The 1947 Act created the National Security Council (NSC).
- The President chairs the NSC.
- The President must publish a National Security Strategy (NSS).
- Nixon enacted a law in 1986 requiring presidents to inform Congress and the public about NSS.
- The Goldwater-Nichols Act reorganized the Department of Defense (DoD) and strengthened civilian authority.
- The Secretary of Defense position was established in 1947.
- The Goldwater-Nichols Act enhanced military advice to civilian leaders and gave the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) full authority over the Joint Staff, with a vice chairman.
- Combatant commanders gained clear responsibility for their assigned missions with matched authority under the act.
- The National Defense Strategy (NDS) outlines the DoD's contribution to the President's NSS.
- DoD components include the Office of the Secretary of Defense, CJCS, Joint Staff, DoD Inspector General, Combatant Commands, MILDEPS, DoD Agencies, and DoD Field Activities.
- The Secretary of Defense assists the President on DoD matters.
- The U.S. military recognizes conventional and irregular warfare.
- Warfare levels include strategic (national policy), operational (CCDRs), and tactical (battles).
Instruments of National Power
- America's core vital interests are homeland security, American safety, economic prosperity, and preserving the American way of life.
- National Security Strategies (NSS) outline broad objectives concerning threats to core interests.
- Instruments of national power include diplomatic, information, military, economic, financial, intelligence, and law enforcement.
- Diplomatic power engages other countries to advance U.S. interests.
- Information power uses communication to achieve strategic goals.
- Military power involves deploying forces for national security.
- Economic power is crucial for overall welfare and national defense.
- Financial power uses tools like aid, trade, tariffs, embargos, and sanctions.
- Intelligence translates data into actionable information.
- Law enforcement secures the homeland, aids in missions, and apprehends criminals.
Military Branches and Missions
- The USAF core values are integrity, service before self, and excellence.
- The Space Force's core mission is protecting and defending space assets.
- The Army's core mission is deploying, fighting, and winning to achieve land dominance.
- Their core values are loyalty, duty, respect, selfless service, honor, integrity, and courage.
- The Marine Corps' core mission is fleet marine forces for sea-based operations.
- Their core values are honor, courage, and commitment.
- The Navy's core mission is protecting America at sea.
- Their core values are honor, courage, and commitment.
- The National Guard serves the states (natural disasters) and the federal government (combat missions).
- The Coast Guard falls under Homeland Security, managing maritime safety, security, and stewardship and peril rescue.
- Their core values are honor, respect, and duty.
- USAFRICOM counters transnational threats and promotes regional stability.
- USCENTCOM enhances security and stability in the Middle East.
- USCYBERCOM manages cyberspace operations.
- USEUCOM supports NATO, deters Russia, and counters threats.
- USINDOPACOM conducts operations in the Indo-Pacific.
- USNORTHCOM defends the homeland.
- USSOUTHCOM counters threats and strengthens security.
- USSPACECOM operates in space to secure U.S. interests.
- USSOCOM employs special operations forces globally.
- USSTRATCOM employs strategic capabilities (nuclear, cyber, global strike).
- USTRANSCOM conducts global mobility operations.
- Air Force core missions include air superiority, ISR, rapid mobility, global strike, and command and control.
Operational Design
- Defining the problem is critical for solving it.
- A problem statement identifies actions to improve conditions.
- JFCs identify tensions, operational environment elements, and opportunities/threats.
- Operational approaches guide planning, execution, and understanding of the operational environment.
- Commanders consider strengths/weaknesses, opportunities/threats, and how to transition from existing to desired conditions.
- Commander's planning guidance includes purpose, end state, and operational risk.
- Military end states achieve all military objectives.
- Objectives should be clear, decisive, and achievable.
- Operational design effects are physical or behavioral changes.
- Centers of gravity (COGs) are key strengths of forces.
- Decisive points allow commanders to gain advantage.
- Lines of Operation (LOOs) align forces with the enemy (interior/exterior).
- Lines of Effort (LOEs) link tasks toward goals.
- Defeat mechanisms destroy, dislocate, disintegrate, and isolate enemy capabilities.
- Stability mechanisms compel, control, influence, and support to modify conditions.
- Direct approaches attack an enemy's COG directly.
- Indirect approaches attack decisive points to weaken the COG.
- Operational reach is the distance and duration of force application.
- Culmination is the point where operations lose momentum.
- Simultaneity uses multiple capabilities concurrently.
- Depth involves applying sufficient overwhelming force.
- Tempo is the speed of operations.
- Phases are components of complex operations.
- Branches are possible courses of action.
- Sequels are plans based on anticipated outcomes.
- An operational pause is a break in operations.
- Implied tasks are unstated but essential tasks.
- Mission statements clearly define objectives.
- Critical information requirements (CCIRs), including Priority Intelligence Requirements (PIRs), are necessary for decisions.
- Measures of Effectiveness (MOEs) show plan outcomes.
- Measures of Performance (MOPs) track operation progress.
Joint All-Domain Operations (JADO)
- Joint All-Domain Operations (JADO) aim to improve decision-making, organize forces, and converge effects across domains.
- JADO principles include mission command, distributed control, decentralized execution, information sharing, integrated planning, risk mitigation, synergy, flexibility, and concentration.
- JADO phases include cooperation, competition, and armed conflict.
- Agile Combat Employment (ACE) is an operational concept for rapid deployment and maneuver using dispersed bases and multi-capable personnel.
- National Strategic Direction, outlined in JP 1 Vol 2, provides clearly defined, timely objectives.
- The President leads national strategic direction.
- The CJCS is the military's principal advisor.
- National Planning Documents include NSS, NDS, NMS, GEF, JSCP, and National Strategy for Homeland Security.
- Combatant Commanders (CCDRs) are responsible for command preparedness and coordination.
- Unified Action integrates joint, single service, and multinational efforts.
- The NSC coordinates national security policies.
- Multinational structures include integrated command, lead nation, and parallel command.
- Interorganizational cooperation faces differences in purpose, guidance interpretation, and responsibilities.
- Shared purpose is a best practice.
- The Homeland Security Council assists the President with homeland security matters.
- The Joint Interagency Coordination Group (JIACG) helps CCDRs collaborate with civilian agencies.
Air Force Leadership Roles
- Air Force commanders safeguard subordinate well-being and morale.
- Senior Enlisted leaders oversee unit readiness and welfare.
- First Sergeants are focal points for issues impacting readiness and morale.
- Key spouses connect military families to the unit.
- Air Force teamwork involves the combined effort of varied specializations.
- Junior enlisted Airmen focus on developing themselves, influencing others, and generating ideas.
- NCOs (Non-Commissioned Officers) develop leadership, supervisory, and technical expertise.
- Senior NCOs lead strategic teams and influence across levels.
- NCOs maintain discipline, good order, and compliance.
NCO/PO Roles
- NCOs/POs support mission accomplishment through influencing, motivating, and developing subordinates.
- They link command guidance with mission execution in an ethical and disciplined manner.
- NCOs/POs are expected to provide visible leadership and communicate effectively.
- Their role is crucial to the success of the unit.
- They prioritize force development and sustainment.
Mission Command
- Mission Command's first principle is providing clear commander's intent.
- Mission Command supports Airmen, enabling coordination while maintaining flexibility.
- Mutual trust is essential for effective team performance.
- Disciplined initiative empowers subordinates to act effectively.
- Leaders evaluate risks, providing subordinates with sufficient training and resources.
- ACE aims to increase survivability and generate combat power.
- ACE’s hub-and-spoke distribution model increases efficiency.
- Mission Command enables flexibility in ACE through delegated decision-making.
- ACE differentiates by shifting from centralized infrastructure to distributed bases, creating operational and political dilemmas for enemies.
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Description
Explore national security, defense strategy, and key legislation like the National Security Act of 1947. Learn about the National Security Council (NSC), the role of the President, and the Goldwater-Nichols Act. Understand the functions of the Secretary of Defense and the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
