National Continuous Professional Development (CPD) System
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the responsibilities that the Health and Social Care proposes to increase and extend?

  • Operating public enterprises
  • Providing public goods
  • Sponsoring redistribution programs
  • Tackling anti-competitive behavior (correct)
  • Which type of government intervention is primarily focused on reducing economic regulation of markets?

  • Economic regulation
  • Anti-trust laws
  • Social regulation
  • Deregulation movement (correct)
  • What is the primary goal of anti-trust policy?

  • To restrict quantities
  • To open markets up to new competition (correct)
  • To limit competition
  • To allocate market shares among sellers
  • What is an example of economic regulation that limits competition?

    <p>Occupational licensing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of social regulation?

    <p>To prescribe how products must be designed or produced</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of social regulation?

    <p>Occupational safety regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between economic regulation and social regulation?

    <p>Economic regulation is traditional, while social regulation is newer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of government interventions in the market?

    <p>To correct for externalities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a government intervention?

    <p>Imposing regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trend of economic regulation over the last two decades?

    <p>It has been decreasing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    National Continuous Professional Development (CPD) System

    • A national CPD system provides benefits for health workers, health facilities, regulatory bodies, the government, and patients.
    • It reinforces individual practitioner and collective provider accountability and promotes practicing under ethical principles to meet patients’ needs.
    • A national CPD system leads to improved clinical services and patient outcomes.

    Added Value of CPD

    • Increases health professionals’ productivity.
    • Improves motivation and retention of health professionals.
    • Addresses health professional shortages and implements task-sharing.
    • Strengthens the health system as a whole.
    • Improves patient care.

    CPD Activities

    • Participating in trainings, publications, seminars, courses, workshops, and conferences inside or outside Jordan to develop professional performance.

    Consequences of Failing to Renew License

    • Failing to renew the license within five years is considered a violation of the provisions of the bylaw.
    • Health professionals shall be notified to complete the requirements within a maximum period of six months.
    • If requirements are not fulfilled, health professionals shall be suspended and reported to the related association.
    • The Jordan Food & Drugs Administration (JFDA) was established in 2003 under JFDA Provisional Law No. 31 of the year 2003.
    • Currently, JFDA Law No. 41 of the year 2008 ensures efficacy, safety, and quality to approve any new drug.

    Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)

    • Part of the U.S. Department of Labor.
    • Establishes and enforces standards that protect workers from job-related injuries and illnesses.
    • Website: www.osha.gov.

    Public Health System (Health Departments)

    • Part of the MOH Department of Health and Human Services.
    • Provides services to states and local communities, including immunizations, environmental health and sanitation, collection of health statistics and records, health education, and clinics for health care and prevention.

    Veterans Administration

    • Federally supported hospitals and other services.
    • Provides care for veterans who served in the armed forces.

    Non-Profits

    • Also called voluntary agencies.
    • Most deal with specific diseases or groups of diseases.
    • Provides funding for research, promotes education, and services for patients.
    • Influences laws, creates standards, and educates health professionals.

    Hospice

    • Provides palliative care (relieves but does not cure) to dying patients and their families.
    • Involves healthcare professionals and volunteers.
    • Emphasis is on making the patient’s last days as pain-free and meaningful as possible.

    Regulations

    • Government can attempt to control price, quantity, or quality of healthcare products.
    • Examples include consumers being fully insured by the government, and the government fixing the price the physician receives for each visit.

    Economic Analysis of Regulation

    • Types of market regulation: economic regulation and social regulation.
    • Economic regulation limits entry into a market or sets prices, restricts quantities, and allocates market shares among sellers.
    • Social regulation prescribes how products must be designed or produced for public interest, including health and safety regulations, environmental regulations, and occupational safety regulations.

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    A national CPD system provides benefits for health workers, health facilities, and patients. It promotes accountability, ethical practices, and improved clinical services.

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