Nanotechnology and Energy Storage: Characterization of Nanomaterials

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18 Questions

What is the condition for constructive interference between rays AOA' and BPB'?

The path difference is λ or a multiple of λ

What is the distance between consecutive crystal planes?

d

What is the purpose of diffraction techniques?

To understand the structure of bulk materials and nanomaterials

What is required for diffraction analysis to be effective?

Long-range periodic arrangement of atoms/molecules

What is the minimum size of nanoparticles that can be investigated using diffraction techniques?

20 nm

What type of particles can be used for diffraction techniques?

Electrons, X-rays, and neutrons

What is the range of wavelengths of X-rays?

0.01 to 10 nanometers

What is the range of distances between atoms in a crystal?

0.1 to 0.3 nanometers

Who observed well-defined diffraction spots on a photographic plate?

Max von Laue

What is the name of the method used to study crystals, which involves replacing a photographic plate with an X-ray detector?

Laue Method

Who offered a simple geometrical explanation of the observed diffraction pattern?

W.L.Bragg

What is the name of the law that describes the diffraction pattern of X-rays?

Bragg's Law

What is the primary reason we are able to see objects around us?

Light is scattered by the objects and enters our eyes

Which type of microscope is used to study the surface topography of materials?

Scanning Tunnelling Microscope

What is the purpose of Bragg's Law of Diffraction?

To relate the diffraction angle to the lattice spacing of a material

Which technique is used to measure the particle size distribution of nanoparticles?

Dynamic Light Scattering

What is the primary application of Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM)?

To measure the magnetic properties of materials

Which technique is used to measure the mass change of a material as a function of temperature?

Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA)

Test your understanding of nanotechnology and energy storage with a focus on the characterization of nanomaterials using various microscopes. This quiz covers topics such as optical microscopes, electron microscopes, and scanning probe microscopes.

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