Questions and Answers
To begin the curing process, gels must be exposed to what?
Light
When applying an acrylic overlay, think of the nail as divided into how many zones?
3
What is the larger step nail tip size?
1
Artificial nails need a fill every?
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Which of the following nail enhancements would require a four-week application?
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Re-balancing the nail during a fill-in nail service means to file the nail and blend?
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Gels are mostly made up of what type of polymers?
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Which ingredient is the powder used to form an acrylic nail?
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A dehydrant is used to help remove moisture and prevent the growth of?
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The type of artificial nail service that requires the use of a form is referred to as?
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Methacrylic acid is typically found in what artificial nail product?
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To ensure the adhesion of acrylic product to the nail, what should be used?
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The two main types of artificial nail systems used today are acrylic and?
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During artificial nail preparation, perform a?
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A gel with a high viscosity is used?
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Another name for acrylic monomer is?
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Catalysts are found in liquid monomer to?
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Nail wraps can be made of fiberglass, linen, nylon and?
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What grit of nail file is used to remove excess artificial nail product?
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Polymers contain pigments to?
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The brush used for artificial nail services is made of what type of hair?
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Artificial nail preparation is important to prevent?
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The most widely used solvent in the nail industry is?
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How much of the nail plate should a nail tip cover?
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The type of product that causes a nail tip to stick to a nail plate is known as?
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The two application methods used to apply artificial nails are overlay and?
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After applying the primer during a sculpted nail service?
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Artificial nail product remover contains?
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When the moisture is trapped between an artificial nail and the natural nail, what can form?
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An artificial nail service using an overlay of fabric along with resin is referred to as?
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Study Notes
Curing and Application Processes
- Gels require exposure to light to initiate the curing process.
- Nail enhancements should be considered in three zones when applying acrylic overlays.
- Artificial nails typically need a fill every 10-14 days.
Nail Tip and Sculpting Techniques
- The larger step nail tip size is designated as size 1.
- Sculpted nails are created using forms during the artificial nail service.
- Two application methods for artificial nails are overlay and sculpted.
Products and Ingredients
- Oligomers are the primary polymers used in gels.
- The powder for forming acrylic nails is made from polymer.
- Methacrylic acid is commonly found in nail primer products.
- Primer is crucial for adhering acrylic products to the nail.
Artificial Nail Systems and Preparation
- The main types of artificial nail systems include acrylic and gels.
- A waterless manicure is recommended during the preparation for artificial nails.
Technical Details and Tools
- High viscosity gels are ideal for sculpting nails.
- Acrylic monomer is also known as acrylic liquid.
- Catalysts are included in liquid monomer to accelerate chemical reactions.
Material Composition and Care
- Nail wraps can be created from materials like fiberglass, linen, nylon, and silk.
- Using an 80-120 grit nail file is effective for removing excess artificial nail product.
- Polymers are designed to contain pigments that provide color.
Adhesives and Removal
- The brush used in artificial nail services is crafted from natural hair.
- Proper preparation of artificial nails is essential to prevent lifting during wear.
- Acetone is the most prevalent solvent used in the nail industry and is found in artificial nail removers.
Coverage and Infection Risks
- A nail tip should cover half of the nail plate.
- An adhesive is necessary for securing nail tips to the nail plate.
- Moisture trapped between artificial and natural nails can lead to bacterial infections.
Final Notes
- After applying primer, it is vital to avoid touching the nail to maintain adhesion.
- An artificial nail service that combines a fabric overlay with resin is known as a nail wrap.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the fundamentals of nail enhancements with these flashcards. Cover topics such as curing processes, acrylic overlays, nail tip sizes, and maintenance of artificial nails. Perfect for students and practitioners in the nail care industry.
